Publication
Marine biodiversity exposed to prolonged and intense subsurface heatwaves
| dc.contributor.author | Fragkopoulou, Eliza | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sen Gupta, Alex | |
| dc.contributor.author | Costello, Mark John | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wernberg, Thomas | |
| dc.contributor.author | Araújo, Miguel B. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Serrao, Ester | |
| dc.contributor.author | De Clerck, Olivier | |
| dc.contributor.author | Assis, Jorge | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-04-03T09:13:57Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-04-03T09:13:57Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Marine heatwaves (MHWs) are becoming increasingly common, with devastating ecosystem impacts. However, MHW understanding has almost exclusively relied on sea surface temperature with limited knowledge about their subsurface characteristics. Here we estimate global MHWs from the surface to 2,000 m depth, covering the period 1993-2019, and explore biodiversity exposure to their effects. We find that MHWs are typically more intense in the subsurface at 50-200 m and their duration increases up to twofold with depth, although with large spatial variability linked to different oceanographic conditions. Cumulative intensity (a thermal stress proxy) was highest in the upper 250 m, exposing subsurface biodiversity to MHW effects. This can be particularly concerning for up to 22% of the ocean, where high cumulative intensity overlapped the warm range edge of species distributions, thus being more sensitive to thermal stress. Subsurface MHWs can hence drive biodiversity patterns, with consequent effects on ecological interactions and ecosystem processes. The authors estimate the intensity, duration and number of global marine heatwaves from 1993 to 2019, from the surface to 2,000 m. They show generally higher intensity of marine heatwaves at 50-200 m, but increased duration with depth, and predict ocean regions of higher biodiversity exposure. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1038/s41558-023-01790-6 | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1758-678X | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/20565 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
| dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
| dc.publisher | Nature Portfolio | pt_PT |
| dc.relation | Algarve Centre for Marine Sciences | |
| dc.relation | Algarve Centre for Marine Sciences | |
| dc.relation | Centre for Marine and Environmental Research | |
| dc.relation | Climate-informed prioritization of marine biodiversity hotspots to support the implementation of the post-2020 biodiversity framework | |
| dc.relation | Potential consequences of future climate changes for marine forest gene pools | |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject | Variability | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Australia | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Impact | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Ocean | pt_PT |
| dc.title | Marine biodiversity exposed to prolonged and intense subsurface heatwaves | pt_PT |
| dc.type | journal article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Algarve Centre for Marine Sciences | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Algarve Centre for Marine Sciences | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Centre for Marine and Environmental Research | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Climate-informed prioritization of marine biodiversity hotspots to support the implementation of the post-2020 biodiversity framework | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Potential consequences of future climate changes for marine forest gene pools | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04326%2F2020/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F04326%2F2020/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FBIA-CBI%2F6515%2F2020/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0101%2F2020/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Concurso Transnacional Conjunto de 2020 da ERA-NET Cofund BiodivRestore “Conservation and restoration of degraded ecosystems and their biodiversity, including a focus on aquatic systems”/DivRestore%2F0013%2F2020/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/CEEC IND5ed/2022.00861.CEECIND%2FCP1729%2FCT0003/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBD%2F144878%2F2019/PT | |
| oaire.citation.endPage | 1121 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.issue | 10 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.startPage | 1114 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.title | Nature Climate Change | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.volume | 13 | pt_PT |
| oaire.fundingStream | 6817 - DCRRNI ID | |
| oaire.fundingStream | 6817 - DCRRNI ID | |
| oaire.fundingStream | 3599-PPCDT | |
| oaire.fundingStream | 6817 - DCRRNI ID | |
| oaire.fundingStream | Concurso Transnacional Conjunto de 2020 da ERA-NET Cofund BiodivRestore “Conservation and restoration of degraded ecosystems and their biodiversity, including a focus on aquatic systems” | |
| oaire.fundingStream | CEEC IND5ed | |
| oaire.fundingStream | OE | |
| person.familyName | Fragkopoulou | |
| person.familyName | Serrao | |
| person.familyName | Assis | |
| person.givenName | Eliza | |
| person.givenName | Ester A. | |
| person.givenName | Jorge | |
| person.identifier | C-6686-2012 | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 5B1F-9922-2CB5 | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 5B13-B26E-B1EC | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 5C1D-05B6-29F7 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-0557-3954 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0003-1316-658X | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-6624-4820 | |
| person.identifier.rid | G-9688-2012 | |
| person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 7004093604 | |
| person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 53463298700 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| rcaap.rights | openAccess | pt_PT |
| rcaap.type | article | pt_PT |
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