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Outcomes of allogeneic stem cell transplantation among patients with acute myeloid leukemia presenting active disease: Experience of a single European Comprehensive Cancer Center

dc.contributor.authorBezerra de-Mello, Ramon Andrade
dc.contributor.authorPinho-Vaz, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorBranca, Rosa
dc.contributor.authorCampilho, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorRosales, Maria
dc.contributor.authorRoncon, Susana
dc.contributor.authorCampos-Junior, Antonio
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-07T15:55:54Z
dc.date.available2017-04-07T15:55:54Z
dc.date.issued2016-10
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) represents a potentially curative approach for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We report the outcome of relapsed/refractory AML patients treated with ASCT.Method: A retrospective cohort from 1994 to 2013 that included 61 patients with diagnosis of relapsed/refractory AML. Outcomes of interest were transplant-related mortality (TRM), incidence of acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), relapse incidence, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Statistical significance was set at p<0.05.Results: The median age was 61 years (range 1 to 65). The cumulative incidence of 90 days, 1 year, and 3 years TRM were 60%, 26.7%, and 13.3%, respectively (p< 0.001). The incidence of relapse was 21.7% at 1 year, 13% at 3 years, and 8.7% at 5 years. Median OS was estimated to be 8 months (95CI 3.266-12.734) and median PFS, 3 months (95CI 1.835-4.165).Conclusion: In our cohort, TRM in first years after ASCT remains considerable, but ASCT in this setting seems to be a good choice for AML patients with active disease. However, novel approaches are needed to reduce TRM and relapse in this set of patients.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1806-9282.62.07.641
dc.identifier.issn0104-4230
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/9254
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relation.isbasedonWOS:000390438500008
dc.subjectAcute myeloid leukemia
dc.subjectHeterologous transplantation
dc.subjectBone marrow neoplasms
dc.titleOutcomes of allogeneic stem cell transplantation among patients with acute myeloid leukemia presenting active disease: Experience of a single European Comprehensive Cancer Center
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage646
oaire.citation.issue7
oaire.citation.startPage641
oaire.citation.titleRevista da Associação Médica Brasileira
oaire.citation.volume62
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
rcaap.typearticle

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