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Mutant Ataxin-2 expression in aged animals aggravates neuropathological features associated with Spinocerebellar Ataxia type 2

dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Inês T.
dc.contributor.authorLima, Patrícia
dc.contributor.authorConceição, André
dc.contributor.authorMatos, Carlos A
dc.contributor.authorNóbrega, Clévio
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-14T09:51:06Z
dc.date.available2022-10-14T09:51:06Z
dc.date.issued2022-10-07
dc.date.updated2022-10-13T12:59:35Z
dc.description.abstractSpinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is a rare autosomal, dominantly inherited disease, in which the affected individuals have a disease onset around their third life decade. The molecular mechanisms underlying SCA2 are not yet completely understood, for which we hypothesize that aging plays a role in SCA2 molecular pathogenesis. In this study, we performed a striatal injection of mutant ataxin-2 mediated by lentiviral vectors, in young and aged animals. Twelve weeks post-injection, we analyzed the striatum for SCA2 neuropathological features and specific aging hallmarks. Our results show that aged animals had a higher number of mutant ataxin-2 aggregates and more neuronal marker loss, compared to young animals. Apoptosis markers, cleaved caspase-3, and cresyl violet staining also indicated increased neuronal death in the aged animal group. Additionally, mRNA levels of microtubule-associated protein 1 light-chain 3B (LC3) and sequestosome-1 (SQSTM1/p62) were altered in the aged animal group, suggesting autophagic pathway dysfunction. This work provides evidence that aged animals injected with expanded ataxin-2 had aggravated SCA2 disease phenotype, suggesting that aging plays an important role in SCA2 disease onset and disease progression.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipALG-01-0145-FEDER-2948; PPBI-POCI-01-0145-FEDER-022122
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences 23 (19): 11896 (2022)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijms231911896pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1422-0067
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/18390
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationConnecting mutant Ataxin-2 and synaptic disfunction: are stress granules the link
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectSpinocerebellar ataxia type 2pt_PT
dc.subjectAgingpt_PT
dc.subjectPolyglutamine diseasespt_PT
dc.subjectAutophagypt_PT
dc.subjectNeurodegenerationpt_PT
dc.titleMutant Ataxin-2 expression in aged animals aggravates neuropathological features associated with Spinocerebellar Ataxia type 2pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleConnecting mutant Ataxin-2 and synaptic disfunction: are stress granules the link
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//2020.07892.BD/PT
oaire.citation.issue19
oaire.citation.startPage11896
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Molecular Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume23
person.familyNameVieira da Conceição
person.familyNameAlbuquerque Andrade de Matos
person.familyNameNóbrega
person.givenNameAndré Filipe
person.givenNameCarlos Adriano
person.givenNameClévio
person.identifier.ciencia-idF710-8071-CA06
person.identifier.ciencia-idDC14-C299-222A
person.identifier.ciencia-idC510-7F41-BAF8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9348-3560
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9019-7569
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8312-5292
person.identifier.ridM-6047-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24473454000
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication48414abd-28b6-4339-b799-6931d14dcfd4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication31434f2c-76dd-49e4-a78e-324ab36b81bb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication725ea6f8-1363-4cee-9cf2-5ac7303b3ba9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery48414abd-28b6-4339-b799-6931d14dcfd4
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