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Germline allelic expression of genes at 17q22 locus associates with risk of breast cancer

dc.contributor.authorEsteves, Filipa
dc.contributor.authorM Xavier, Joana
dc.contributor.authorFord, Anthony M.
dc.contributor.authorRocha, Cátia
dc.contributor.authorPharoah, Paul D. P.
dc.contributor.authorCaldas, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorChin, Suet-Feung
dc.contributor.authorMaia, Ana-Teresa
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-19T10:25:47Z
dc.date.available2022-12-19T10:25:47Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Translation of genome-wide association study (GWAS) findings into preventive approaches is challenged by the identification of the causal risk variants and the understanding of the biological mechanisms by which they act. We present using allelic expression (AE) ratios to perform quantitative caseecontrol analysis as a novel approach to identify risk associations, causal regulatory variants, and target genes. Methods: Using the breast cancer (BC) risk locus 17q22 to validate this approach, we measured AE ratios in normal breast tissue samples from controls and cases, as well as from unmatched blood samples. Then we used in-silico and in-vitro analysis to map and functionally characterised candidate causal variants. Results: We found a significant shift in the AE patterns of STXBP4 (rs2628315) and COX11 (rs17817901) in the normal breast tissue of cases and healthy controls. Preferential expression of the G-rs2628315 and A-rs17817901 alleles, more often observed in cases, was associated with an increased risk for BC. Analysis of blood samples from cases and controls found a similar association. Furthermore, we identified two putative cis-regulatory variants - rs17817901 and rs8066588 - that affect a miRNA and a transcription factor binding site, respectively. Conclusion: We propose causal variants and target genes for the 17q22 BC risk locus and show that using AE ratios in caseecontrol association studies is helpful in identifying risk and mapping causal variants.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ejca.2022.05.034pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0959-8049
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/18654
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAllelic expressionpt_PT
dc.subjectBreast cancerpt_PT
dc.subjectGenetic riskpt_PT
dc.subjectCis-acting variantspt_PT
dc.titleGermline allelic expression of genes at 17q22 locus associates with risk of breast cancerpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage157pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage146pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Journal of Cancerpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume172pt_PT
person.familyNameOleiro Esteves
person.familyNameGonçalves de Gouveia Maia Xavier
person.givenNameFilipa Alexandra
person.givenNameJoana
person.identifier1489493
person.identifier.ciencia-idB61D-969F-4DD5
person.identifier.ciencia-idEE13-176A-5613
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0702-6700
person.identifier.ridI-4676-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36061472900
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb83555fa-dd30-4cac-86a1-17021f1ffe6f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9a0f7a49-40d0-4e4d-aa5a-d32442a14c63
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb83555fa-dd30-4cac-86a1-17021f1ffe6f

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