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Minimalistic vision-based cognitive SLAM

dc.contributor.authorSaleiro, Mário
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, J. M. F.
dc.contributor.authordu Buf, J. M. H.
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-16T13:28:36Z
dc.date.available2013-01-16T13:28:36Z
dc.date.issued2012-02
dc.date.updated2012-12-27T16:02:20Z
dc.description.abstractThe interest in cognitive robotics is still increasing, a major goal being to create a system which can adapt to dynamic environments and which can learn from its own experiences. We present a new cognitive SLAM architecture, but one which is minimalistic in terms of sensors and memory. It employs only one camera with pan and tilt control and three memories, without additional sensors nor any odometry. Short-term memory is an egocentric map which holds information at close range at the actual robot position. Long-term memory is used for mapping the environment and registration of encountered objects. Object memory holds features of learned objects which are used as navigation landmarks and task targets. Saliency maps are used to sequentially focus important areas for object and obstacle detection, but also for selecting directions of movements. Reinforcement learning is used to consolidate or enfeeble environmental information in long-term memory. The system is able to achieve complex tasks by executing sequences of visuomotor actions, decisions being taken by goal-detection and goal-completion tasks. Experimental results show that the system is capable of executing tasks like localizing specific objects while building a map, after which it manages to return to the start position even when new obstacles have appeared.por
dc.identifier.citationMario Saleiro; Rodrigues, J.M.F.; du Buf, J.M.H.Minimalistic Vision-based Cognitive SLAM, Trabalho apresentado em Int. Conf. on Agents and Artificial Intelligence, In Proc. 4th Int. Conf. on Agents and Artificial Intelligence, Special Session Intelligent Robotics (ICAART-SSIR2012), Vilamoura, Portugal, 6-8 Fev. Vilamoura, Portugal, 2012.por
dc.identifier.otherAUT: JRO00913; DUB00865;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/2090
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.relationBlavigator: a cheap and reliable navigation aid for the blind
dc.relationACTIVE VISION IN ROBOT COGNITION
dc.relationA neuro-dynamic framework for cognitive robotics: scene representations, behavioural sequences, and learning.
dc.subjectVisão humanapor
dc.subjectVisão computacionalpor
dc.subjectCórtexpor
dc.subjectMemorypor
dc.subjectRoboticspor
dc.subjectSLAMpor
dc.subjectNavigationpor
dc.titleMinimalistic vision-based cognitive SLAMpor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleBlavigator: a cheap and reliable navigation aid for the blind
oaire.awardTitleACTIVE VISION IN ROBOT COGNITION
oaire.awardTitleA neuro-dynamic framework for cognitive robotics: scene representations, behavioural sequences, and learning.
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/RIPD%2FADA%2F109690%2F2009/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F71831%2F2010/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/270247/EU
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceVilamourapor
oaire.citation.title4th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligencepor
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
oaire.fundingStreamFP7
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.familyNamedu Buf
person.givenNameJoao
person.givenNameHans
person.identifier.ciencia-id8A19-98F7-9914
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3562-6025
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4345-1237
person.identifier.ridM-5125-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55807461600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6604075916
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameEuropean Commission
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor
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relation.isProjectOfPublication040b4096-32af-4e77-a386-6c3b5207882a
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