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Mitochondrial mutations in protein coding genes of respiratory chain including complexes IV, V, and MT-TRNA genes are associated risk factors for congenital heart disease

dc.contributor.authorHeidari, Mohammad Mehdi
dc.contributor.authorKhatami, Mehri
dc.contributor.authorKamalipour, Akram
dc.contributor.authorKalantari, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorMovahed, Mahsa
dc.contributor.authorEmmamy, Mohammad Hayet
dc.contributor.authorHadadzadeh, Mehdi
dc.contributor.authorBragança, José
dc.contributor.authorNamnabat, Mohsen
dc.contributor.authorMazrouei, Bahareh
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-26T10:03:06Z
dc.date.available2023-01-26T10:03:06Z
dc.date.issued2022-11
dc.description.abstractMost studies aiming at unraveling the molecular events associated with cardiac congenital heart disease (CHD) have focused on the effect of mutations occurring in the nuclear genome. In recent years, a significant role has been attributed to mitochondria for correct heart development and maturation of cardiomyocytes. Moreover, numerous heart defects have been associated with nucleotide variations occurring in the mitochondrial genome, affecting mitochondrial functions and cardiac energy metabolism, including genes encoding for subunits of res-piratory chain complexes. Therefore, mutations in the mitochondrial genome may be a major cause of heart dis-ease, including CHD, and their identification and characterization can shed light on pathological mechanisms occurring during heart development. Here, we have analyzed mitochondrial genetic variants in previously re-ported mutational genome hotspots and the flanking regions of mt-ND1, mt-ND2, mt-COXI, mt-COXII, mt-ATPase8, mt-ATPase6, mt-COXIII, and mt-tRNAs (Ile, Gln, Met, Trp, Ala, Asn, Cys, Tyr, Ser, Asp, and Lys) en-coding genes by polymerase chain reaction-single stranded conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) in 200 pa-tients with CHD, undergoing cardiac surgery. A total of 23 mitochondrial variations (5 missense mutations, 8 synonymous variations, and 10 nucleotide changes in tRNA encoding genes) were identified and included 16 novel variants. Additionally, we showed that intracellular ATP was significantly reduced (P=0.002) in CHD pa-tients compared with healthy controls, suggesting that the mutations have an impact on mitochondrial energy production. Functional and structural alterations caused by the mitochondrial nucleotide variations in the gene products were studied in-silico and predicted to convey a predisposing risk factor for CHD. Further studies are necessary to better understand the mechanisms by which the alterations identified in the present study contribute to the development of CHD in patients.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.17179/excli2022-5298pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1611-2156
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/18939
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherExcli Journal Managing Officept_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCongenital heart diseasept_PT
dc.subjectMitochondrial genomept_PT
dc.subjectMutationpt_PT
dc.subjectmt-tRNApt_PT
dc.subjectIn-silico analysispt_PT
dc.titleMitochondrial mutations in protein coding genes of respiratory chain including complexes IV, V, and MT-TRNA genes are associated risk factors for congenital heart diseasept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1330pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1306pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleExcli Journalpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume21pt_PT
person.familyNameBragança
person.givenNameJosé
person.identifier.ciencia-idAC1D-FA9D-F66F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9566-400X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602220001
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication27334e02-e955-4939-b9b5-bdee5b5f9328
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery27334e02-e955-4939-b9b5-bdee5b5f9328

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