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Pretreatment antithrombotic strategies in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes in contemporaneous clinical practice

datacite.subject.sdg04:Educação de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg09:Indústria, Inovação e Infraestruturas
datacite.subject.sdg15:Proteger a Vida Terrestre
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorEspírito-Santo, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorBispo, João
dc.contributor.authorGuedes, João
dc.contributor.authorAzevedo, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho Silva, Daniela
dc.contributor.authorVinhas, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Rui Baptista
dc.contributor.authorMimoso, Jorge
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-26T14:12:56Z
dc.date.available2026-03-26T14:12:56Z
dc.date.issued2024-11
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND Pretreatment antithrombotic strategies in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTE-ACS) during hospitalization is still a matter of contention within the cardiology community. Our aim was to analyze in-hospital and one-year follow-up outcomes of patients with NSTE-ACS pretreated with dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) versus single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT). METHODS A retrospective study was carried out with NSTE-ACS patients who planned to undergo an invasive strategy and were included in the Portuguese Registry of ACS between 2018 and 2021. A composite primary outcome (in-hospital re-infarction, stroke, heart failure, hemorrhage, death) was compared regarding antiplatelet strategy (DAPT versus SAPT). Secondary outcomes were defined as one-year all-cause mortality and one-year cardiovascular rehospitalization. RESULTS A total of 1469 patients were included, with a mean age of 66 12 years, and 73.9 % were male. The DAPT regime was used in 38.2 % of patients and SAPT in 61.8 % of patients. NSTE myocardial infarction was the most frequent presentation (88.5 %). Revascularization was performed within 24 h in 55.2% of patients. Time until revascularization >24 h occurred in 44.8% of patients, with 16.5% of these between [24 h–48 h], 10.6% in [48 h–72 h] and 17.6% > 72 h. The primary outcome was more frequently observed in the SAPT group (10.4 %, p ¼ 0.033), mainly driven by more ischemic events. Time until revascularization >72 h and the SAPT regime were independent predictors of the primary outcome (OR 3.09, p ¼ 0.005, and OR 2.03, p ¼ 0.008, respectively).eng
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.hjc.2023.11.003
dc.identifier.issn1109-9666
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28554
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier BV
dc.relation.ispartofHellenic Journal of Cardiology
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectAnticoagulation
dc.subjectAntiplatelet strategy
dc.subjectDAPT
dc.subjectNSTE-ACS
dc.subjectPretreatment
dc.subjectSAPT
dc.titlePretreatment antithrombotic strategies in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes in contemporaneous clinical practiceeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage20
oaire.citation.startPage12
oaire.citation.titleHellenic Journal of Cardiology
oaire.citation.volume80
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameCosta
person.familyNameFernandes
person.familyNameAzevedo
person.familyNameCarvalho Silva
person.familyNameMimoso
person.givenNameHugo
person.givenNameRaquel
person.givenNamePedro
person.givenNameDaniela
person.givenNameJorge
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0670-6560
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2181-085X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1464-4785
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2730-6830
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2298-7892
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfcd7ff9f-ab12-4280-9ea2-a62aba6ad351
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication30064311-b5bb-4586-9086-c176a837194a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8470a894-2059-4c3f-a1e3-ee2ee857f416
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery30064311-b5bb-4586-9086-c176a837194a

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