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Chemical and biological properties of Three Poorly Studied Species of Lycium Genus—Short review

dc.contributor.authorMiguel, Maria
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-05T11:15:56Z
dc.date.available2023-01-05T11:15:56Z
dc.date.issued2022-12-15
dc.date.updated2022-12-22T14:35:50Z
dc.description.abstractThe genus Lycium belongs to the Solanaceae family and comprises more than 90 species distributed by diverse continents. Lycium barbarum is by far the most studied and has been advertised as a “superfood” with healthy properties. In contrast, there are some Lycium species which have been poorly studied, although used by native populations. L. europaeum, L. intricatum and L. schweinfurthii, found particularly in the Mediterranean region, are examples of scarcely investigated species. The chemical composition and the biological properties of these species were reviewed. The biological properties of L. barbarum fruits are mainly attributed to polysaccharides, particularly complex glycoproteins with different compositions. Studies regarding these metabolites are practically absent in L. europaeum, L. intricatum and L. schweinfurthii. The metabolites isolated and identified belong mainly to polyphenols, fatty acids, polysaccharides, carotenoids, sterols, terpenoids, tocopherols, and alkaloids (L. europaeum); phenolic acids, lignans, flavonoids, polyketides, glycosides, terpenoids, tyramine derivatives among other few compounds (L. schweinfurthii), and esters of phenolic acids, glycosides, fatty acids, terpenoids/phytosterols, among other few compounds (L. intricatum). The biological properties (antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and cytotoxic against some cancer cell lines) found for these species were attributed to some metabolites belonging to those compound groups. Results of the study concluded that investigations concerning L. europaeum, L. intricatum and L. schweinfurthii are scarce, in contrast to L. barbarumpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMetabolites 12 (12): 1265 (2022)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/metabo12121265pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2218-1989
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/18737
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationMediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiological properties of Lycium genuspt_PT
dc.subjectChemical properties of Lycium genuspt_PT
dc.subjectLycium barbarumpt_PT
dc.subjectLycium europaeumpt_PT
dc.subjectLycium intricatumpt_PT
dc.subjectLycium schweinfurthiipt_PT
dc.titleChemical and biological properties of Three Poorly Studied Species of Lycium Genus—Short reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F05183%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1265pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMetabolitespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameMiguel
person.givenNameMaria da Graça
person.identifier.ciencia-id6110-6FE7-DF28
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2507-4228
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35562054500
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2507350f-9e60-4d4a-a096-53e58d93549c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2507350f-9e60-4d4a-a096-53e58d93549c
relation.isProjectOfPublication823bd652-ee6c-4479-91c5-06095bc37e9c
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery823bd652-ee6c-4479-91c5-06095bc37e9c

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