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The digestive tract of cephalopods: a neglected topic of relevance to animal welfare in the laboratory and aquaculture

dc.contributor.authorSykes, António
dc.contributor.authorAlmansa, Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorCooke, Gavan M.
dc.contributor.authorPonte, Giovanna
dc.contributor.authorAndrews, Paul L. R.
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-05T09:33:51Z
dc.date.available2019-07-05T09:33:51Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractMaintenance of health and welfare of a cephalopod is essential whether it is in a research, aquaculture or public display. The inclusion of cephalopods in the European Union legislation (Directive 2010/63/EU) regulating the use of animals for scientific purposes has prompted detailed consideration and review of all aspects of the care and welfare of cephalopods in the laboratory but the information generated will be of utility in other settings. We overview a wide range of topics of relevance to cephalopod digestive tract physiology and their relationship to the health and welfare of these animals. Major topics reviewed include: (i) Feeding cephalopods in captivity which deals with live food and prepared diets, feeding frequency (ad libitum vs. intermittent) and the amount of food provided; (ii) The particular challenges in feeding hatchlings and paralarvae, as feeding and survival of paralarvae remain major bottlenecks for aquaculture e.g., Octopus vulgaris; (iii) Digestive tract parasites and ingested toxins are discussed not only from the perspective of the impact on digestive function and welfare but also as potential confounding factors in research studies; (iv) Food deprivation is sometimes necessary (e.g., prior to anesthesia and surgery, to investigate metabolic control) but what is the impact on a cephalopod, how can it be assessed and how does the duration relate to regulatory threshold and severity assessment? Reduced food intake is also reviewed in the context of setting humane end-points in experimental procedures; (v) A range of experimental procedures are reviewed for their potential impact on digestive tract function and welfare including anesthesia and surgery, pain and stress, drug administration and induced developmental abnormalities. The review concludes by making some specific recommendations regarding reporting of feeding data and identifies a number of areas for further investigation. The answer to many of the questions raised here will rely on studies of the physiology of the digestive tract.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipAgência financiadora OCTOWELF project (Spanish Government) AGL 2013-49101-C2-1-R Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia IF/00576/2014 CCMAR-UID/Multi/04326/2013 RITMARE Flagship Project (Italian Ministry of Education, University, and Research-MIUR) RITMARE Flagship Project (Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn-SZN) Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn Naples, Italypt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fphys.2017.00492pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1664-042X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/12633
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFrontiers Mediapt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCephalopodspt_PT
dc.subjectDigestive tractpt_PT
dc.subjectDirective 2010/63/EUpt_PT
dc.subjectOctopus vulgarispt_PT
dc.subjectSepia officinalispt_PT
dc.subjectWelfarept_PT
dc.titleThe digestive tract of cephalopods: a neglected topic of relevance to animal welfare in the laboratory and aquaculturept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FMulti%2F04326%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.startPage492pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Physiologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume8pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameSykes
person.givenNameAntónio
person.identifier107454
person.identifier.ciencia-id7510-6641-5A42
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5207-0612
person.identifier.ridC-3609-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102626426
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb9d55f95-5de8-40cf-82a3-96ec98c91a55
relation.isProjectOfPublication868b4818-3efa-4edb-9202-c464d64fd38f
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery868b4818-3efa-4edb-9202-c464d64fd38f

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