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On cellulose dissolution and aggregation in aqueous tetrabutylammonium hydroxide

dc.contributor.authorGubitosi, Marta
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorGentile, Luigi
dc.contributor.authorOlsson, Ulf
dc.contributor.authorMedronho, Bruno
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-07T15:56:06Z
dc.date.available2017-04-07T15:56:06Z
dc.date.issued2016-09
dc.description.abstractAqueous tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, TBAH(aq), has been found to dissolve cellulose and to be a potential solvent for chemical processing or fiber spinning. In this paper, we have investigated the dissolution state of cellulose in 40 wt % TBAH(aq) solvent, and present an extensive study of rheology, combined with static light and small-angle X-ray scattering, to correlate cellulose aggregation with changes in the rheological parameters. Two cellulose molecular weights are compared. Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), with a degree of polymerization of ca. 260, and a dissolving pulp with an approximately ten times higher molecular weight. Scattering data demonstrate that cellulose is molecularly dissolved at lower cellulose concentrations, while aggregates are present when the concentration exceeds a certain value. The onset of the aggregate formation is marked by a pronounced increase in the scattering intensity at low q, shear thinning behavior and violation of the empirical Cox-Merz rule. Additionally, the SAXS data suggest the presence of a solvation shell enriched in TBA+ ions, compared to the bulk solvent. The results are consistent with the recent suggestion that while native cellulose I may still dissolve, solutions are, above a particular concentration, becoming supersaturated with respect to the more stable crystal form cellulose II.
dc.identifier.doi10.1021/acs.biomac.6b00696
dc.identifier.issn1525-7797
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/9314
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relation.isbasedonWOS:000383213200011
dc.titleOn cellulose dissolution and aggregation in aqueous tetrabutylammonium hydroxide
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage2881
oaire.citation.issue9
oaire.citation.startPage2873
oaire.citation.titleBiomacromolecules
oaire.citation.volume17
person.familyNameMedronho
person.givenNameBruno
person.identifier.ciencia-id6918-9AB3-8D22
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0972-1739
person.identifier.ridP-5927-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9940656700
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4c03571a-93da-4504-8acf-c74326449852
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery4c03571a-93da-4504-8acf-c74326449852

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