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Transcriptome analysis of Immune Response against Streptococcus agalactiae infection in the Nile Tilapia GIFT Strain

dc.contributor.authorZhou, Tao
dc.contributor.authorFang, Zhihua
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Daniel F. C.
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Stefan A.
dc.contributor.authorLu, Ying
dc.contributor.authorGuo, Jing
dc.contributor.authorGui, Lang
dc.contributor.authorChen, Liangbiao
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-27T11:01:31Z
dc.date.available2022-10-27T11:01:31Z
dc.date.issued2022-09-20
dc.date.updated2022-10-26T11:08:01Z
dc.description.abstractStreptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococcus, GBS), a broad-spectrum pathogen, causes great economic losses in fish aquaculture, especially the industry of tilapia. Until now, the knowledge of the immune response mechanism against S. agalactiae infection in tilapia has been limited. In the present study, the gill transcriptome of the tilapia from the GBS and the phosphate buffered saline (PBS) groups were sequenced. The transcriptomic analysis results presented the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) at different time points (DEGs number, 6 h: 2122, 9 h: 1851, 15 h: 1791, and 18 h: 2395) after GBS injection, and significantly enriched immune-related gene ontology (GO) terms such as the innate immune response. The significantly enriched immune pathways included the Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, the nucleotide oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptor signaling pathway, the cytosolic-DNA sensing pathway, and the intestinal immune network for Immunoglobulin A (IgA) production. Most of the DEGs in Toll-like receptor signaling, NOD-like receptor signaling, and cytosolic-DNA sensing pathways presented upregulations at 18 h, which indicated that the innate immune pathways were activated. Two immune-related pathways (phagosome and cell adhesion molecules) were significantly enriched at all time points, suggesting that these two pathways might also play important roles in the immune response against the GBS infection. The results of HE staining showed that the gills of tilapia were damaged seriously at 9 h post-infection, which might be due to the possibility of pyroptosis resulting from the changes of DEGs in the NODlike receptor signaling pathway. This study provided new insight into the mechanisms of gill damage in fish infected with S. agalactiae.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFishes 7 (5): 246 (2022)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/fishes7050246pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2410-3888
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/18441
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectTranscriptomicpt_PT
dc.subjectStreptococcus agalactiae (GBS)pt_PT
dc.subjectTilapiapt_PT
dc.subjectInnate immune pathwaypt_PT
dc.subjectGillpt_PT
dc.titleTranscriptome analysis of Immune Response against Streptococcus agalactiae infection in the Nile Tilapia GIFT Strainpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue5pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage246pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFishespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume7pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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