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Microbial surface biofilm responds to the growth-reproduction-senescence cycle of the dominant coral reef macroalgae Sargassum spp.

dc.contributor.authorGlasl, Bettina
dc.contributor.authorHaskell, Jasmine B.
dc.contributor.authorAires, Tania
dc.contributor.authorSerrao, Ester
dc.contributor.authorBourne, David G.
dc.contributor.authorWebster, Nicole S.
dc.contributor.authorFrade, Pedro Rodrigues
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-13T15:19:17Z
dc.date.available2021-12-13T15:19:17Z
dc.date.issued2021-11-06
dc.date.updated2021-11-25T16:00:03Z
dc.description.abstractMacroalgae play an intricate role in microbial-mediated coral reef degradation processes due to the release of dissolved nutrients. However, temporal variabilities of macroalgal surface biofilms and their implication on the wider reef system remain poorly characterized. Here, we study the microbial biofilm of the dominant reef macroalgae <i>Sargassum</i> over a period of one year at an inshore Great Barrier Reef site (Magnetic Island, Australia). Monthly sampling of the <i>Sargassum</i> biofilm links the temporal taxonomic and putative functional metabolic microbiome changes, examined using 16S rRNA gene amplicon and metagenomic sequencing, to the pronounced growth-reproduction-senescence cycle of the host. Overall, the macroalgal biofilm was dominated by the heterotrophic phyla <i>Firmicutes</i> (35% ± 5.9% SD) and <i>Bacteroidetes</i> (12% ± 0.6% SD); their relative abundance ratio shifted significantly along the annual growth-reproduction-senescence cycle of <i>Sargassum</i>. For example, <i>Firmicutes</i> were 1.7 to 3.9 times more abundant during host growth and reproduction cycles than <i>Bacteroidetes</i>. Both phyla varied in their carbohydrate degradation capabilities; hence, temporal fluctuations in the carbohydrate availability are potentially linked to the observed shift. Dominant heterotrophic macroalgal biofilm members, such as <i>Firmicutes</i> and <i>Bacteroidetes</i>, are implicated in exacerbating or ameliorating the release of dissolved nutrients into the ambient environment, though their contribution to microbial-mediated reef degradation processes remains to be determined.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifierdoi: 10.3390/life11111199
dc.identifier.citationLife 11 (11): 1199 (2021)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/life11111199pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17383
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationThe gastric cavity of corals as bioreactor fo ecosystem-scale microbial processes
dc.relationHotspots de biodiversidade genética em florestas marinhas
dc.relationMarine macrophytes holobionts: Acclimation and adaptation mechanisms across oceans in a global change scenario
dc.relationAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMacroalgae microbiomept_PT
dc.subjectMicrobializationpt_PT
dc.subject16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencingpt_PT
dc.subjectMetagenome assembled genomespt_PT
dc.subjectCoral reefspt_PT
dc.titleMicrobial surface biofilm responds to the growth-reproduction-senescence cycle of the dominant coral reef macroalgae Sargassum spp.pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleThe gastric cavity of corals as bioreactor fo ecosystem-scale microbial processes
oaire.awardTitleHotspots de biodiversidade genética em florestas marinhas
oaire.awardTitleMarine macrophytes holobionts: Acclimation and adaptation mechanisms across oceans in a global change scenario
oaire.awardTitleAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBPD%2F110285%2F2015/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBSAB%2F150485%2F2019/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBPD%2F116774%2F2016/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04326%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage11pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue11pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1199pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleLifept_PT
oaire.fundingStreamOE
oaire.fundingStreamOE
oaire.fundingStreamOE
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameAires
person.familyNameSerrao
person.familyNameRodrigues Frade
person.givenNameTania
person.givenNameEster A.
person.givenNamePedro
person.identifier282868
person.identifierC-6686-2012
person.identifier.ciencia-id4318-9E2C-32B9
person.identifier.ciencia-id5B13-B26E-B1EC
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1964-6819
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1316-658X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4010-255X
person.identifier.ridM-8306-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004093604
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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