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Development of indices for nonsacrificial sexing of imposex-affected Hexaplex (Trunculariopsis) Trunculus (Gastropoda : Muricidae)

dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorGaspar, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorCastro, Margarida
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-07T14:52:43Z
dc.date.available2018-12-07T14:52:43Z
dc.date.issued2006-08
dc.description.abstractThe muricid Hexaplex (Trunculariopsis) trunculus lacks external sexual dimorphism and is highly affected by imposex, which further complicates its sexual identification. In this context, the aim of this study was to develop sexual indices based on the dimensions of male and imposex-affected female penis, which could constitute a useful, simple and nonsacrificial tool for sexing live specimens of T. trunculus. The adoption of sexual indices consisting of penis dimensions of both sexes relative to individual size revealed a high accuracy in the sexual identification of sacrificed specimens (> 95% correct sexing). Additionally, multivariate discriminant analysis allowed correct sexing of 98.8% of the original 1053 sacrificed individuals, with accurate sexual identification being higher for males (99.5%) than for imposex-affected females (97.7%). An anaesthetization experiment was performed to investigate the effects produced by the anaesthetic (MgCl2) on penis measurements, to test this nonsacrificial approach and to validate the previously developed sexual indices. The anaesthetic provoked an expected enlargement in penis dimensions but, despite this side effect, the sexual indices developed for sacrificed specimens were still highly successful in sexing anaesthetized T. trunculus (generally more than 95% correct sexual identification). The practical application and some limitations of developing and employing this kind of index for the sexual identification of T. trunculus and other imposex-affected gastropod species are discussed.
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/mollus/eyl008
dc.identifier.issn0260-1230
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/11174
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherOxford University Press
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectTributyltin Tbt Pollution
dc.subjectRia-Formosa lagoon
dc.subjectSexual-dimorphism
dc.subjectMorphological aspects
dc.subjectIlyanassa-obsoleta
dc.subjectBolinus-brandaris
dc.subjectCoastal waters
dc.subjectPseudohermaphroditism
dc.subjectNeogastropoda
dc.subjectContamination
dc.titleDevelopment of indices for nonsacrificial sexing of imposex-affected Hexaplex (Trunculariopsis) Trunculus (Gastropoda : Muricidae)
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBD%2F5139%2F2001/PT
oaire.citation.endPage294
oaire.citation.startPage285
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Molluscan Studies
oaire.citation.volume72
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
person.familyNameGaspar
person.familyNameCastro
person.givenNameMiguel
person.givenNameMargarida
person.identifier.ciencia-idF719-07AC-E41F
person.identifier.ciencia-id971F-AF68-5799
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9245-8518
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7860-2074
person.identifier.ridF-5398-2011
person.identifier.ridN-1091-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23501123500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7402292554
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
rcaap.typearticle
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication76e4cab8-f3b7-4b85-b830-06599975ed40
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6185b7ee-acc9-4a7e-a7db-37384e94f4df
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relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryef6658bc-6ebc-4288-aff6-3bf7189eeb2b

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