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Role of carbohydrates in micropropagation of cork oak

dc.contributor.authorRomano, Anabela
dc.contributor.authorNoronha, C.
dc.contributor.authorMartins-Loução, M. A.
dc.date.accessioned2015-06-18T10:12:39Z
dc.date.available2015-06-18T10:12:39Z
dc.date.issued1995
dc.description.abstractThe influences of carbon sources, fructose, glucose, sorbitol and sucrose on shoot proliferation and in vitro rooting of cork oak (Quercus suber L.) were compared at a wide range of concentrations (1-6%, w/v). The highest number of shoots occurred on glucose-containing medium. Nevertheless, we have chosen 3% sucrose which induced a similar rate of proliferation but favoured shoot elongation, permitting an effectively higher number of shoots during transfers. Sorbitol and autoclaved fructose did not stimulate shoot proliferation. Adventitious root formation was strongly dependent on carbohydrate supply. Sorbitol and autoclaved fructose were completely ineffectively on rooting induction. Glucose was the most effective carbon source on rooting promotion followed by sucrose and filter-sterilized fructose. The rooting response induced by fructose was dependent on the sterilizing procedure. The number of adventitious roots produced per shoot increased with increasing glucose and sucrose concentration. The content of reducing sugars in leaves of proliferation cultures and in leaves and roots of rooted plantlets was more dependent on carbon concentration than on glucose or sucrose supplement. The results presented here show that carbohydrate requirements during cork oak micropropagation depend upon the phase of culture. Sucrose (3%) and glucose (4%) were the best carbon sources respectively during proliferation and rooting phases.
dc.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00037670
dc.identifier.issn0167-6857
dc.identifier.otherAUT: ARO01015;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/6440
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherKluwer Academic Publisher
dc.relation.isbasedonP-001-HC6
dc.titleRole of carbohydrates in micropropagation of cork oak
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage167
oaire.citation.startPage159
oaire.citation.titlePlant Cell, llssue and Organ Culture
oaire.citation.volume40
person.familyNameRomano
person.givenNameAnabela
person.identifier.ciencia-id8A18-7E9A-3B0E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7204-7428
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56249997600
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione3343b60-17d3-4f5e-a2bf-06f26da69206
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye3343b60-17d3-4f5e-a2bf-06f26da69206

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