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Mediterranean Species of Caulerpa Are Polyploid with Smaller Genomes in the Invasive Ones

dc.contributor.authorE, Varela-Álvarez
dc.contributor.authorGómez Garreta, A.
dc.contributor.authorRull Lluch, J.
dc.contributor.authorSalvador Soler, N.
dc.contributor.authorSerrão, Ester
dc.contributor.authorSiguán, M. A. R.
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-27T11:35:02Z
dc.date.available2014-05-27T11:35:02Z
dc.date.issued2012-10-22
dc.date.updated2014-05-21T11:35:32Z
dc.description.abstractCaulerpa species are marine green algae, which often act as invasive species with rapid clonal proliferation when growing outside their native biogeographical borders. Despite many publications on the genetics and ecology of Caulerpa species, their life history and ploidy levels are still to be resolved and are the subject of large controversy. While some authors claimed that the thallus found in nature has a haplodiplobiontic life cycle with heteromorphic alternation of generations, other authors claimed a diploid or haploid life cycle with only one generation involved. DAPI-staining with image analysis and microspectrophotometry were used to estimate relative nuclear DNA contents in three species of Caulerpa from the Mediterranean, at individual, population and species levels. Results show that ploidy levels and genome size vary in these three Caulerpa species, with a reduction in genome size for the invasive ones. Caulerpa species in the Mediterranean are polyploids in different life history phases; all sampled C. taxifolia and C. racemosa var. cylindracea were in haplophasic phase, but in C. prolifera, the native species, individuals were found in both diplophasic and haplophasic phases. Different levels of endopolyploidy were found in both C. prolifera and C. racemosa var. cylindracea. Life history is elucidated for the Mediterranean C. prolifera and it is hypothesized that haplophasic dominance in C. racemosa var. cylindracea and C. taxifolia is a beneficial trait for their invasive strategies.por
dc.identifier.citationVarela-Alvarez, E.; Gómez Garreta, A.; Rull Lluch, J.; Salvador Soler, N.; Serrao, E.A.; Siguán, M.A.R.Mediterranean Species of Caulerpa Are Polyploid with Smaller Genomes in the Invasive Ones, PLoS ONE, 7, 10, sn-sn, 2012.por
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0047728
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203
dc.identifier.otherAUT: ESE00527
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/4091
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.relationPOPULATION GENETIC STRUCTURE, MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY AND HISTORICAL BIOGEOGRAPHY IN SPECIES OF THE GENUS CAULERPA, PRESENT IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA AND THE ATLANTIC OCEAN
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://web.b.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=6&sid=42c1628f-f9e9-49d2-8623-b8ef2bb38eee%40sessionmgr111&hid=112por
dc.subjectMicrospectrophotometrypor
dc.subjectCaulerpaceaepor
dc.subjectGreen algaepor
dc.subjectResearchpor
dc.subjectCaulerpapor
dc.subjectEndopolyploidypor
dc.titleMediterranean Species of Caulerpa Are Polyploid with Smaller Genomes in the Invasive Onespor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitlePOPULATION GENETIC STRUCTURE, MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY AND HISTORICAL BIOGEOGRAPHY IN SPECIES OF THE GENUS CAULERPA, PRESENT IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA AND THE ATLANTIC OCEAN
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBPD%2F17206%2F2004/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FMAR%2F70921%2F2006/PT
oaire.citation.endPage11por
oaire.citation.issue10por
oaire.citation.startPage1por
oaire.citation.titlePLOS Onepor
oaire.citation.volume7por
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
person.familyNameVarela-Álvarez
person.familyNameSerrao
person.givenNameElena
person.givenNameEster A.
person.identifierC-6686-2012
person.identifier.ciencia-id5B13-B26E-B1EC
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7262-3475
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1316-658X
person.identifier.ridM-4495-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6507326527
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004093604
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
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