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Mineral and volatile composition of agua-mel from Portugal

dc.contributor.authorMiguel, Maria Graça
dc.contributor.authorAAZZA, Smail
dc.contributor.authorAntunes, Maria Dulce
dc.contributor.authorFaleiro, Maria Leonor
dc.contributor.authorBarroso, José G.
dc.contributor.authorPedro, Luis G.
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, A. Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-07T15:57:14Z
dc.date.available2017-04-07T15:57:14Z
dc.date.issued2016-02
dc.description.abstractAgua-mel (honey-water) is a typical honey-based product produced by the Portuguese beekeepers, particularly in southern Portugal. Agua-mel was characterized by mineral content and volatiles contents. Mineral content evaluation was performed based on a random sampling of 14 samples from a total of 16 samples provided by local producers. Mineral content showed that potassium predominated in agua-mel samples (1270-4105 mg/kg). The concentration of aluminium in one sample was tenfold higher (5.8 mg/kg) than in the remaining samples (0.3-0.6 mg/kg). Agua-mel volatiles were isolated by hydrodistillation and analysed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) from a subset of eight samples. Cluster analysis showed two poorly correlated clusters (S (corr) < 0.3). Cluster I only sample was dominated by trans-beta-ocimene (19 %), gamma-terpinene (15 %) and 2-furfural (9 %). Cluster II that included the remaining seven samples showed two moderately correlated subclusters (S (corr) < 0.5). The six samples with high correlation from subcluster IIa were dominated by 2-furfural (18-41 %) and benzene acetaldehyde (12-39 %). n-Nonadecane (14 %), n-heneicosane and 2-furfural (both 13 %) were the main components of subcluster IIb sample. Although the presence of some volatile compounds can help in the correlation between agua-mel and honey botanical source, the final product varies largely according to the preparation process even for the same producer, in different years. Agua-mel detailed characterization may assist in bringing added value to this typical Portuguese honey-based product.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00217-015-2528-5
dc.identifier.issn1438-2377
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/9652
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relationStrategic Project - LA 23 - 2011-2012
dc.relation.isbasedonWOS:000368541300004
dc.titleMineral and volatile composition of agua-mel from Portugal
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleStrategic Project - LA 23 - 2011-2012
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/PEst-OE%2FEQB%2FLA0023%2F2011/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FAMB%2F50017%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage178
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.startPage171
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Food Research and Technology
oaire.citation.volume242
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameMiguel
person.familyNameAAZZA
person.familyNameAntunes
person.familyNameFaleiro
person.givenNameMaria da Graça
person.givenNameSmail
person.givenNameMaria Dulce
person.givenNameMaria Leonor
person.identifier1426445
person.identifier177556
person.identifier252666
person.identifier.ciencia-id6110-6FE7-DF28
person.identifier.ciencia-idE416-77DF-6A97
person.identifier.ciencia-idC11B-9B05-217E
person.identifier.ciencia-id281D-5E01-F09A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2507-4228
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9339-8999
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8913-6136
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3878-6948
person.identifier.ridL-7630-2017
person.identifier.ridA-4683-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35562054500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id51664684500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102645075
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6507927018
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle
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