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Short communication: etimating radiocarbon reservoir effects in bolivian amazon freshwater lakes

datacite.subject.sdg06:Água Potável e Saneamento
datacite.subject.sdg13:Ação Climática
datacite.subject.sdg15:Proteger a Vida Terrestre
dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Escárzaga, Asier
dc.contributor.authorLombardo, Umberto
dc.contributor.authorBello-Alonso, Patricia M.
dc.contributor.authorCapriles, José M.
dc.contributor.authorColonese, André
dc.contributor.authorDudgeon, Kate
dc.contributor.authorLucas Antunes Simões, Carlos Duarte
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Ricardo
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-18T12:05:21Z
dc.date.available2026-03-18T12:05:21Z
dc.date.issued2025-11-24
dc.description.abstractThe Llanos de Moxos, in the Bolivian Amazon, preserves a remarkable archaeological record, featuring thousands of forest islands. These anthropogenic sites emerged as a result of activities of the earliest inhabitants of Amazonia during the Early and Middle Holocene. Excavations conducted to date on the forest islands have revealed that many assemblages contain a high number of ancient freshwater snail remains. In these shell middens, the most represented mollusc taxon, and in most cases the sole one, is Pomacea spp., a genus that inhabits inland shallow lakes and wetlands. Although human burials and faunal remains are typically recovered from these sites, their collagen is often not preserved or is of poor quality, and shell carbonates from Pomacea shells, along with carbonised plant remains, are often used for 14C measurements. However, it remains undetermined if these measurements are subject to radiocarbon reservoir effect (RRE). To determine if a freshwater RRE could affect the age estimations of Amazonian archaeological and other paleoecological deposits, we collected modern coeval Pomacea shells and tree leaves from four locations across the Llanos de Moxos area for AMS radiocarbon dating. The radiocarbon results combined with the environmental history of Llanos de Moxos during the Holocene, do not reveal any significant RREs, and support the continued use of freshwater molluscs as viable material for radiocarbon dating in the region.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipPID2022-138350OA-I00; MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033; RYC2023-044279-I
dc.identifier.doi10.5194/gchron-7-583-2025
dc.identifier.issn2628-3719
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28468
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherCopernicus Publications
dc.relation.ispartofGeochronology
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titleShort communication: etimating radiocarbon reservoir effects in bolivian amazon freshwater lakeseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage589
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.startPage583
oaire.citation.titleGeochronology
oaire.citation.volume7
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameLucas Antunes Simões
person.givenNameCarlos Duarte
person.identifier.ciencia-idBA1F-23CC-DE79
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4570-1308
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8d1b1568-7a60-45ec-be30-9cf3774f9b3e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8d1b1568-7a60-45ec-be30-9cf3774f9b3e

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