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Methodologies for detoxifying bivalves from marine paralytic shellfish toxins

dc.contributor.authorAderogba, Adewale
dc.contributor.authorLeal, Joana F.
dc.contributor.authorCristiano, Maria de Lurdes
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-20T14:43:37Z
dc.date.available2025-11-20T14:43:37Z
dc.date.issued2025-10-12
dc.description.abstractThe marine environment emerges as a key provider of food and sustainable products. However, these benefits are accompanied by numerous challenges owing to harmful algal blooms (HAB) and their associated biotoxins, which accumulate in organisms, like bivalves, threatening seafood quality. Among the various biotoxins, paralytic shellfish toxins (PST), the causative agents of paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP), are among the most potent, lethal, and frequently reported instances of human intoxication. Removing PST from marine system is particularly challenging because of their hydrophilicity, susceptibility to biotransformation and the potential influence of other substances naturally present in the environment. Although there are several methods applied to mitigate HAB, to the best of our knowledge there are no proven effective methods for removing PST in marine environments. Consequently, there is a need to develop efficient removal technologies, especially envisaging fast, environmentally safe, inexpensive, and readily available solutions. Having examined several proposed methods for removing PST (e.g., thermal and industrial procedures, adsorption using different materials, photodegradation, AOPs) and comparing their efficacy, this study aims to streamline the current knowledge on PST removal, identify knowledge gaps, and provide valuable insights for researchers, environmental managers, and policymakers engaged in mitigating the risks associated with PST.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipUID/PRR/04326/2025
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/md23100398
dc.identifier.issn1660-3397
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/27903
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relationRemoval of paralytic shellfish toxins from marine aquatic systems.
dc.relationCentre of Marine Sciences
dc.relationCentre for Marine and Environmental Research
dc.relation.ispartofMarine Drugs
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectParalytic shellfish poisoning
dc.subjectBivalves
dc.subjectRemoval
dc.subjectDetoxification
dc.subjectMarine system
dc.subjectDepuration
dc.subjectAdsorbents
dc.subjectPhotodegradation
dc.subjectAOPs
dc.titleMethodologies for detoxifying bivalves from marine paralytic shellfish toxinspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleRemoval of paralytic shellfish toxins from marine aquatic systems.
oaire.awardTitleCentre of Marine Sciences
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Marine and Environmental Research
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/CEEC IND5ed/2022.08181.CEECIND%2FCP1729%2FCT0002/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UID%2FMulti%2F04326%2F2013/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0101%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue10
oaire.citation.titleMarine Drugs
oaire.citation.volume23
oaire.fundingStreamCEEC IND5ed
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameAderogba
person.familyNameLeal
person.familyNameCristiano
person.givenNameAdewale
person.givenNameJoana F.
person.givenNameMaria de Lurdes
person.identifier.ciencia-id7816-76B3-F5F5
person.identifier.ciencia-idE411-6006-5A01
person.identifier.orcid0009-0000-0504-0456
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0336-346X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9447-2855
person.identifier.ridAAD-1990-2019
person.identifier.ridG-2345-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35096256100
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9238724800
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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