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Cdkl5 mutant zebrafish shows skeletal and neuronal alterations mimicking human CDKL5 deficiency disorder

dc.contributor.authorVarela, Tatiana
dc.contributor.authorVarela, Débora
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Gil
dc.contributor.authorConceição, Natércia
dc.contributor.authorCancela, M. Leonor
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-26T10:16:39Z
dc.date.available2022-11-26T10:16:39Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractCDKL5 deficiency disorder (CDD) is a rare neurodevelopmental condition characterized primarily by seizures and impairment of cognitive and motor skills. Additional phenotypes include microcephaly, dysmorphic facial features, and scoliosis. Mutations in cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) gene, encoding a kinase essential for normal brain development and function, are responsible for CDD. Zebrafish is an accepted biomedical model for the study of several genetic diseases and has many advantages over other models. Therefore, this work aimed to characterize the phenotypic, behavioral, and molecular consequences of the Cdkl5 protein disruption in a cdkl5 mutant zebrafish line (sa21938). cdkl5(sa21938) mutants displayed a reduced head size, suggesting microcephaly, a feature frequently observed in CDD individuals. Double staining revealed shorter craniofacial cartilage structures and decrease bone mineralization in cdkl5 homozygous zebrafish indicating an abnormal craniofacial cartilage development and impaired skeletal development. Motor behavior analysis showed that cdkl5(sa21938) embryos had less frequency of double coiling suggesting impaired glutamatergic neurotransmission. Locomotor behavior analysis revealed that homozygous embryos swim shorter distances, indicative of impaired motor activity which is one of the main traits of CCD. Although no apparent spontaneous seizures were observed in these models, upon treatment with pentylenetetrazole, seizure behavior and an increase in the distance travelled were observed. Quantitative PCR showed that neuronal markers, including glutamatergic genes were dysregulated in cdkl5(sa21938) mutant embryos. In conclusion, homozygous cdkl5(sa21938) zebrafish mimic several characteristics of CDD, thus validating them as a suitable animal model to better understand the physiopathology of this disorder.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipSFRH/BD/1463378/2019; MDBR-19-104-CDKL5
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-022-13364-1pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/18545
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherNature Portfoliopt_PT
dc.relationAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
dc.relationIdentification of novel CDKL5 molecular targets/pathways associated with skeletal defects present in CDKL5 associated disorders
dc.relationEpigenetic regulation of ZNF687 in bone cells: elucidation of its role in the progression of Paget’s disease towards giant cell tumor of bone
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleCdkl5 mutant zebrafish shows skeletal and neuronal alterations mimicking human CDKL5 deficiency disorderpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
oaire.awardTitleIdentification of novel CDKL5 molecular targets/pathways associated with skeletal defects present in CDKL5 associated disorders
oaire.awardTitleEpigenetic regulation of ZNF687 in bone cells: elucidation of its role in the progression of Paget’s disease towards giant cell tumor of bone
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04326%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBD%2F144230%2F2019/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F141918%2F2018/PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStreamOE
person.familyNameDomingos Varela
person.familyNameDomingos Varela
person.familyNameMartins
person.familyNameConceição
person.familyNameCancela
person.givenNameTatiana da Conceição
person.givenNameDébora Cristina
person.givenNameGil
person.givenNameNatércia
person.givenNameM. Leonor
person.identifier.ciencia-idF613-7482-6731
person.identifier.ciencia-id9A1C-DFE4-98C9
person.identifier.ciencia-idD11F-8D8A-8EA1
person.identifier.ciencia-id7C11-760D-F425
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1344-2954
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5057-0912
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3114-6662
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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