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Ageism in health care: a systematic review of operational definitions and inductive conceptualizations

dc.contributor.authorSão José, José
dc.contributor.authorAmado, Carla
dc.contributor.authorIlinca, Stefania
dc.contributor.authorButtigieg, Sandra Catherine
dc.contributor.authorTaghizadeh Larsson, Annika
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-11T19:24:03Z
dc.date.available2019-04-11T19:24:03Z
dc.date.issued2019-04
dc.description.abstractInternational and national bodies have identified tackling ageism in health care as an urgent goal. However, health professionals, researchers, and policy makers recognize that it is not easy to identity and fight ageism in practice, as the identification of multiple manifestations of ageism is dependent on the way it is defined and operationalized. This article reports on a systematic review of the operational definitions and inductive conceptualizations of ageism in the context of health care.Design and Methods We reviewed scientific articles published from January 1995 to June 2015 and indexed in the electronic databases Web of Science, PubMed, and Cochrane. Electronic searches were complemented with visual scanning of reference lists and hand searching of leading journals in the field of ageing and social gerontology. Results The review reveals that the predominant forms of operationalization and inductive conceptualization of ageism in the context of health care have neglected some components of ageism, namely the self-directed and implicit components. Furthermore, the instruments used to measure ageism in health care have as targets older people in general, not older patients in particular. Implications The results have important implications for the advancement of research on this topic, as well as for the development of interventions to fight ageism in practice. There is a need to take into account underexplored forms of operationalization and inductive conceptualizations of ageism, such as self-directed ageism and implicit ageism. In addition, ageism in health care should be measured by using context-specific instruments.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFCT-Foundation for Science and Technology FEDER/COMPETE UID/SOC/04020/2013 POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007659 UID/ECO/04007/2013 COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology) on ageism IS1402pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/geront/gnx020pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0016-9013
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/12471
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherOxford University Presspt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAgeismpt_PT
dc.subjectHealth carept_PT
dc.subjectSystematic reviewpt_PT
dc.titleAgeism in health care: a systematic review of operational definitions and inductive conceptualizationspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FSOC%2F04020%2F2013/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FECO%2F04007%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPagee108pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagee98pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleGerontologistpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume59pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameSão José
person.familyNameAmado
person.givenNameJosé
person.givenNameCarla
person.identifier.ciencia-idBE1D-EFD4-7AFA
person.identifier.ciencia-id2919-AB70-B8D8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8657-6443
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6944-5129
person.identifier.ridB-8952-2018
person.identifier.ridA-9854-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55522852500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id26534002400
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication8c2831d4-918c-486f-b5da-f41fe3f53eff
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