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A neural network seismic detector

dc.contributor.authorMadureira, G.
dc.contributor.authorRuano, Antonio
dc.date.accessioned2013-02-01T12:52:49Z
dc.date.available2013-02-01T12:52:49Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.date.updated2013-01-26T17:09:21Z
dc.description.abstractAbstract: This experimental study focuses on a detection system at the seismic station level that should have a similar role to the detection algorithms based on the ratio STA/LTA. We tested two types of neural network: Multi-Layer Perceptrons and Support Vector Machines, trained in supervised mode. The universe of data consisted of 2903 patterns extracted from records of the PVAQ station, of the seismography network of the Institute of Meteorology of Portugal. The spectral characteristics of the records and its variation in time were reflected in the input patterns, consisting in a set of values of power spectral density in selected frequencies, extracted from a spectrogram calculated over a segment of record of pre-determined duration. The universe of data was divided, with about 60% for the training and the remainder reserved for testing and validation. To ensure that all patterns in the universe of data were within the range of variation of the training set, we used an algorithm to separate the universe of data by hyper-convex polyhedrons, determining in this manner a set of patterns that have a mandatory part of the training set. Additionally, an active learning strategy was conducted, by iteratively incorporating poorly classified cases in the training set. The best results, in terms of sensitivity and selectivity in the whole data ranged between 98% and 100%. These results compare very favorably with the ones obtained by the existing detection system, 50%.por
dc.identifier.citationMadureira, G.; Ruano, A. E. A neural network seismic detector, Trabalho apresentado em Intelligent Control Systems and Signal Processing, In Proceedings of the 2nd IFAC International Conference on Intelligent Control Systems and Signal Processing (2009), Istambul, 2009.por
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3182/20090921-3-TR-3005.00054
dc.identifier.isbn9783902661661
dc.identifier.otherAUT: ARU00698;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/2179
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevier, IFACpor
dc.subjectSeismic detectorpor
dc.subjectNeural networkspor
dc.subjectSupport vector machinespor
dc.subjectSpectrogrampor
dc.titleA neural network seismic detectorpor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceIstambulpor
oaire.citation.endPage6por
oaire.citation.startPage1por
oaire.citation.title2nd IFAC International Conference on Intelligent Control Systems and Signal Processing (2009)por
person.familyNameRuano
person.givenNameAntonio
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6308-8666
person.identifier.ridB-4135-2008
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004284159
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication13813664-b68b-40aa-97a9-91481a31ebf2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery13813664-b68b-40aa-97a9-91481a31ebf2

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