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Characterization of tubulin post-translational modifications and their enzymes during human oocyte meiosis

dc.contributor.authorKaramtzioti, Paraskevi
dc.contributor.authorFerrer-Vaquer, Anna
dc.contributor.authorBarragan, Montserrat
dc.contributor.authorVernos, Isabelle
dc.contributor.authorVassena, Rita
dc.contributor.authorTiscornia, Gustavo
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-12T11:33:11Z
dc.date.available2025-04-12T11:33:11Z
dc.date.issued2025-03
dc.description.abstractResearch question: What are the profiles of tubulin post-translational modifications (PTM) in the meiotic spindles of oocytes with different developmental competence: in-vivo matured MII oocytes (IVO) versus cumulus-free in-vitro matured germinal vesicles (IVM)? Design: Cumulus-free germinal vesicles were matured in vitro and compared with IVO in terms of their tubulin PTM, characterizing tubulin PTM patterns (acetylation, tyrosination, detyrosination, D2-tubulin formation and polyglutamylation) of their meiotic spindles by immunofluorescence and by evaluation of the expression levels of the enzymes involved by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Results: Levels of D2-tubulin, tyrosination and polyglutamylation were similar in IVO and IVM oocytes; acetylation displayed different patterns in both groups, whereas detyrosination was detected only in MII oocytes matured in vivo. The PTM enzyme RNA expression levels in germinal vesicles, IVO and IVM were analysed, as well as in oocytes that failed to mature. Of the 24 PTM enzyme transcripts tested, 17 were present in at least one of the groups under study (aTAT1, NAA50, HDAC6, SIRT2, TTL, TTLL1, TTLL2, TTLL4, TTLL5, TTLL6, TTLL9, TTLL11, TTLL12, CCP1, CCP5, CCP6, VASH1), of which three were differentially expressed (NAA50, TTLL12, CCP1). Conclusion: All modifications studied were present in human oocytes regardless of whether their meiotic maturation occurred in vivo or in vitro, except for detyrosination, which was found at low levels in the IVO group, but not in the IVM group. This suggests that the presence of tubulin PTMs may play a role in human oocyte maturation, completion of meiosis and developmental competence.eng
dc.description.sponsorship675737; PTQ-15-07532
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.rbmo.2024.103885
dc.identifier.issn1472-6483
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/27010
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofReproductive BioMedicine Online
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectOocyte
dc.subjectOocyte maturation
dc.subjectPost translational modifications
dc.subjectSpindle
dc.subjectTubulin
dc.titleCharacterization of tubulin post-translational modifications and their enzymes during human oocyte meiosiseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.startPage103885
oaire.citation.titleReproductive BioMedicine Online
oaire.citation.volume50
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameTiscornia
person.givenNameGustavo
person.identifier.ciencia-id7818-59E3-E4EE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1841-5330
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6507863404
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8d2c4950-f020-4c0c-bbbd-52d19e1397a4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8d2c4950-f020-4c0c-bbbd-52d19e1397a4

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