Publication
The Northeast Atlantic is running out of excess carbonate in the horizon of cold-water corals communities
| dc.contributor.author | Fontela, Marcos | |
| dc.contributor.author | Pérez, Fiz F. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Carracedo, Lidia I. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Padín, Xosé A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Velo, Antón | |
| dc.contributor.author | García-Ibañez, Maribel I. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lherminier, Pascale | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-10-14T09:38:54Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-10-14T09:38:54Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.description.abstract | The oceanic uptake of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) emitted by human activities alters the seawater carbonate system. Here, the chemical status of the Northeast Atlantic is examined by means of a high-quality database of carbon variables based on the GO-SHIP A25 section (1997-2018). The increase of atmospheric CO2 leads to an increase in ocean anthropogenic carbon (Cant) and a decrease in carbonate that is unequivocal in the upper and mid-layers (0-2,500 m depth). In the mid-layer, the carbonate content in the Northeast Atlantic is maintained by the interplay between the northward spreading of recently conveyed Mediterranean Water with excess of carbonate and the arrival of subpolar-origin waters close to carbonate undersaturation. In this study we show a progression to undersaturation with respect to aragonite that could compromise the conservation of the habitats and ecosystem services developed by benthic marine calcifiers inhabiting that depth-range, such as the cold-water corals (CWC) communities. For each additional ppm in atmospheric pCO2 the waters surrounding CWC communities lose carbonate at a rate of - 0.17 ± 0.02 μmol kg-1 ppm-1. The accomplishment of global climate policies to limit global warming below 1.5-2 ℃ will avoid the exhaustion of excess carbonate in the Northeast Atlantic. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.sponsorship | FCT: UID/Multi/04326/2019 / CEECINST/00114/2018. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1038/s41598-020-71793-2 | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2045-2322 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/14770 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
| dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
| dc.publisher | Nature Research | pt_PT |
| dc.relation | Our common future ocean in the Earth system – quantifying coupled cycles of carbon, oxygen, and nutrients for determining and achieving safe operating spaces with respect to tipping points | |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | pt_PT |
| dc.title | The Northeast Atlantic is running out of excess carbonate in the horizon of cold-water corals communities | pt_PT |
| dc.type | journal article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Our common future ocean in the Earth system – quantifying coupled cycles of carbon, oxygen, and nutrients for determining and achieving safe operating spaces with respect to tipping points | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/820989/EU | |
| oaire.citation.issue | 1 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.startPage | 14714 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.title | Scientific Reports | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.volume | 10 | pt_PT |
| oaire.fundingStream | H2020 | |
| person.familyName | Morente Fontela | |
| person.givenName | Marcos | |
| person.identifier | s21hYoYAAAAJ&hl | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | F312-A970-8A93 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-7486-0922 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100008530 | |
| project.funder.name | European Commission | |
| rcaap.rights | openAccess | pt_PT |
| rcaap.type | article | pt_PT |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | ae5042ff-ec36-4de3-a262-0e448c0bf0d9 | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | ae5042ff-ec36-4de3-a262-0e448c0bf0d9 | |
| relation.isProjectOfPublication | ab67e6fa-87a6-47e6-9e7d-8eeb6cf1ac43 | |
| relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | ab67e6fa-87a6-47e6-9e7d-8eeb6cf1ac43 |
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