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Leaf-fracture properties correlated with nutritional traits in nine Australian seagrass species: implications for susceptibility to herbivory

dc.contributor.authorde los Santos, Carmen B.
dc.contributor.authorBrun, F. G.
dc.contributor.authorOnoda, Yusuke
dc.contributor.authorCambridge, Marion L.
dc.contributor.authorBouma, Tjeerd J.
dc.contributor.authorVergara, Juan J.
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-04T17:28:41Z
dc.date.available2022-03-04T17:28:41Z
dc.date.issued2012-07-03
dc.date.updated2022-03-03T12:25:26Z
dc.description.abstractSeagrasses are exposed to the constant risk of structural damage due to abiotic factors, such as waves and currents, and biotic factors, e.g. herbivory. Leaf mechanical resistance is therefore essential in protecting plants from structural failure and may also have ecological consequences. For example, mechanical traits of seagrass leaves may play an important role in plant− herbivore interactions and food-preferences of herbivores in these ecosystems, as widely reported for terrestrial plants. However, little is known about leaf mechanical resistance against structural damage in seagrasses and how it varies with other traits such as their nutritional value. We analysed the correlation between fracture properties relevant to herbivory and the nutritional value of seagrass leaves, testing the general assumption that species that invest heavily in mechanical resistance (toughening of the leaves) will present low nitrogen and high carbon and fibre contents. Direct measurements of leaf traits were conducted on 9 seagrass species from south-western Australia: (1) leaf-fracture properties from shearing and tearing tests, (2) nutritional values (carbon to nitrogen ratio and fibre content) and (3) morphological and structural traits (specific leaf area and leaf thickness). Results showed that leaf-fracture properties in seagrasses were tightly correlated to their C:N ratio, which reflects their nutritional value, thus supporting the general assumption that C investment is inversely correlated to N content. This close correlation suggested that patterns of seagrass consumption may be influenced not only by the C:N ratio but also by the leaf-fracture properties. Among co-existing seagrasses, we found a continuous spectrum of mechanical and nutritional traits across species, which provides fundamental information about species assembly, herbivore behaviour and ecosystem functions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3354/meps09757pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0171-8630
dc.identifier.issn1616-1599
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-938490
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17644
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherInter Researchpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiomechanicspt_PT
dc.subjectHerbivorypt_PT
dc.subjectNitrogenpt_PT
dc.subjectNutritional traitpt_PT
dc.subjectLeaf toughnesspt_PT
dc.subjectMechanical resistancept_PT
dc.titleLeaf-fracture properties correlated with nutritional traits in nine Australian seagrass species: implications for susceptibility to herbivorypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage102pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage89pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMarine Ecology Progress Seriespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume458pt_PT
person.familyNameBarrena de los Santos
person.givenNameCarmen
person.identifier.ciencia-idC317-02C0-516E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7013-494X
person.identifier.ridL-3723-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id26427612000
rcaap.cv.cienciaidC317-02C0-516E | Carmen B de los Santos
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9df095b9-2b1c-4f05-a3f9-afb40706adff
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9df095b9-2b1c-4f05-a3f9-afb40706adff

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