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Smoking cessation at the community pharmacy: determinants of success from a real-life practice

dc.contributor.authorCondinho, Mónica
dc.contributor.authorRamalhinho, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorSinogas, Carlos
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-07T19:11:36Z
dc.date.available2021-10-07T19:11:36Z
dc.date.issued2021-09
dc.description.abstractThe objectives of this study are to report the contribution of pharmacists to smoking cessa tion and study the determinants of smoking cessation success in eight pharmacies in Portugal (south) between 2009 and 2019. A real-life study was conducted with a sample of smokers who participated in pharmacist consultations. The sample included 135 smokers (average age of 47.9 ± 1.21 years), 79 (58.5%) of whom were male. In parallel with the motivation and behavioral approach, 116 (85.9%) smokers received pharmacological therapies: 108 (80.0%) were treated with nicotine replacement products and eight (5.9%) with non-nicotine medications. The interventions resulted in 70 (51.9%) smokers complying with the quit day, of whom 59 (43.7%) were smoking-abstinent at the end of the first month. Success rates were reduced to 32.6%, 28.1%, and 20.7% at the end of the 3rd, 6th, and 12th months, respectively. Smoking cessation was more successful for the participants receiv ing pharmacological therapies (Fisher’s exact test, p < 0.001) and those who participated in more pharmacist consultations (χ 2 = 59.994, p < 0.001) and more telephone sessions (χ 2 = 17.845, p < 0.001). Pharmacists can contribute significantly to the promotion of smoking cessation. Smokers who are more thoroughly followed up by pharmacists showed increased success rates when compared with smokers having fewer sessions with pharmacists.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/pharmacy9030143pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2226-4787
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17203
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectSmoking cessationpt_PT
dc.subjectDeterminantspt_PT
dc.subjectCommunity pharmacypt_PT
dc.subjectPharmacistpt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.titleSmoking cessation at the community pharmacy: determinants of success from a real-life practicept_PT
dc.title.alternativeCessação do tabagismo na farmácia comunitária: determinantes do sucesso de uma prática da vida realpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage143pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePharmacypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
person.familyNameCondinho
person.familyNameRamalhinho
person.givenNameMónica
person.givenNameIsabel
person.identifier.ciencia-idEB1F-D4FD-39F6
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4518-6764
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6262-3789
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb29fa89f-e94d-4cf5-8e59-dae4a36e703f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication69b70d0f-ca9f-41ff-b1ac-99c767bd22e7
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery69b70d0f-ca9f-41ff-b1ac-99c767bd22e7

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