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Abstract(s)
Até hoje, uma história detalhada da ocupação e usos do solo no concelho
de Loulé começava nos anos de 1950, a partir da publicação da Carta Agrí
cola
e Florestal de Portugal levada a cabo pelo Serviço de Reconhecimento
Agrário do Ministério da Economia. A recente descoberta das ‘Pranchetas
Chorographico-Agricolas’, fruto de levantamentos de campo realizados en
tre
as décadas de 1880 e 1900 e desenhadas à escala de 1:50.000, permite
agora antecipar em cinco décadas essa relevante data.
Apresenta-se aqui a Carta Agrícola e Florestal do concelho de Loulé no
início do Século XX, preparada com base nas referidas pranchetas corográ
fico-
agrícolas, até ao momento absolutamente inéditas. É uma cartografi
com apreciável detalhe e que ilustra a ocupação e usos do solo num pe
ríodo
histórico em que o Algarve estava bastante desflorestado e não tinha
ainda começado a Campanha do Trigo, a qual viria a impulsionar subs
tanciais
alterações nas paisagens rurais de todo o Portugal mediterrânico.
Until today, a detailed history of the land uses in the municipality of Loulé, Algarve, began in the 1950s with the publication of the ‘Carta Agrí cola e Florestal de Portugal’ by the Agrarian Recognition Service of the Ministry of Economy (Serviço de Reconhecimento Agrário do Ministério da Economia). The recent discovery of the ‘Pranchetas Chorographico- Agricolas’ (chorographic-agricultural drafts), the result of the field surveys carried out between the 1880s and 1900s and drawn at a scale of 1: 50,000, allowed to anticipate this historic date by five decades. Here, it is presented the ‘Carta Agrícola e Florestal do concelho de Loulé no início do Século XX’ (Agricultural and Forestry Map of the mu nicipality of Loulé at the beginning of the 20th century), which is based on the aforementioned unpublished chorographic-agricultural drafts. It is a cartography with substantial detail that illustrates the occupation and land uses in a historical period when the Algarve was quite deforested and had not yet started the ‘Campanha do Trigo’ (wheat campaign), which would drive substantial changes in the rural landscapes of the Mediterranean Portugal.
Until today, a detailed history of the land uses in the municipality of Loulé, Algarve, began in the 1950s with the publication of the ‘Carta Agrí cola e Florestal de Portugal’ by the Agrarian Recognition Service of the Ministry of Economy (Serviço de Reconhecimento Agrário do Ministério da Economia). The recent discovery of the ‘Pranchetas Chorographico- Agricolas’ (chorographic-agricultural drafts), the result of the field surveys carried out between the 1880s and 1900s and drawn at a scale of 1: 50,000, allowed to anticipate this historic date by five decades. Here, it is presented the ‘Carta Agrícola e Florestal do concelho de Loulé no início do Século XX’ (Agricultural and Forestry Map of the mu nicipality of Loulé at the beginning of the 20th century), which is based on the aforementioned unpublished chorographic-agricultural drafts. It is a cartography with substantial detail that illustrates the occupation and land uses in a historical period when the Algarve was quite deforested and had not yet started the ‘Campanha do Trigo’ (wheat campaign), which would drive substantial changes in the rural landscapes of the Mediterranean Portugal.
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Universidade do Algarve