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Deciphering the chemical constituents of phlomis monocephala extracts using UHPLC-HRMS and their antioxidant, neuroprotective, antidiabetic and toxic potentials

dc.contributor.authorZheleva-Dimitrova, Dimitrina
dc.contributor.authorZengin, Gokhan
dc.contributor.authorBouyahya, Abdelhakim
dc.contributor.authorAhmed, Shakeel
dc.contributor.authorGuerreiro Pereira, Catarina Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorSharifi-Rad, Majid
dc.contributor.authorCustódio, Luísa
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-19T09:27:31Z
dc.date.available2024-09-19T09:27:31Z
dc.date.issued2024-06
dc.description.abstractIn the current study, five different extracts ( n -hexane, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane, ethanol, and water) of Phlomis monocephala were analyzed for the first time by ultra -high-performance liquid chromatography -high resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-HRMS) to identify their phenolic compounds. The extracts were also evaluated for their non -enzyme antioxidant activities using a variety of methods, including DPPH and, ABTS center dot+ scavenging activities, reduction of ferric (Fe 3 + ), and cupric ions (Cu 2 + ), metal chelating (MCA) activities, and phosphomolybdenum (PBD). Additionally, the extracts were assessed for their in vitro enzyme inhibition potential (acetylcholinesterase (AChE)/butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), alpha-amylase, alpha-glucosidase, and tyrosinase). Furthermore, cell viability was evaluated on HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma), S17 cells (murine bone marrow stromal) and RAW (murine macrophages). UHPLC-HRMS allowed for the identification of 115 compounds from different chemical groups including flavonoids, iridoid glycosides, phenylethanoid glycosides and others. Most of the extracts had strong antioxidant potential and were rich in phenolic compounds. Ethanol and water extracts appear as the most promising antioxidant extracts providing the highest values followed by ethyl acetate by all the methodologies employed in this study. Furthermore, all the extracts, except the aqueous extract, inhibited all the enzymes significantly. Surprisingly, the aqueous extract did not show a prominent inhibition (low or no inhibition) against these enzymes. Hexane, ethyl acetate, and dichloromethane exhibited extremely significant cytotoxic effects against all cell lines at a higher concentration. The HepG2 cells demonstrated lower sensitivity to the extracts than RAW and S17 cells. In conclusion, P. monocephala can be considered as a valuable ingredient for the production of functional applications including nutraceuticals.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipBG-RRP-2.004-0004-C01; 22401022
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.fbio.2024.104183
dc.identifier.issn2212-4292
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/25907
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofFood Bioscience
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectPhlomis monocephala
dc.subjectAntioxidant
dc.subjectEnzyme inhibition
dc.subjectCytotoxicity
dc.subjectChemical profile
dc.titleDeciphering the chemical constituents of phlomis monocephala extracts using UHPLC-HRMS and their antioxidant, neuroprotective, antidiabetic and toxic potentialseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage104183
oaire.citation.titleFood Bioscience
oaire.citation.volume59
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameGuerreiro Pereira
person.familyNameCustódio
person.givenNameCatarina Alexandra
person.givenNameLuísa
person.identifierNmxO5SIAAAAJ
person.identifier.ciencia-id4512-3435-689C
person.identifier.ciencia-id791B-C560-AEA2
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1131-8773
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4338-7703
person.identifier.ridM-6101-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15831018900
relation.isAuthorOfPublication164572fc-85ed-4377-afd0-7ab4c8fdc79f
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf9cfed0f-6b67-413e-988c-ac7397183471
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery164572fc-85ed-4377-afd0-7ab4c8fdc79f

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