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Impacts of pineapple peel powder on growth performance, innate immunity, disease resistance, and relative immune gene expression of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus

dc.contributor.authorPalma, Jorge
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-02T10:48:25Z
dc.date.available2021-11-02T10:48:25Z
dc.date.issued2021-07
dc.date.updated2021-10-29T11:24:19Z
dc.description.abstractAn 8-week growth trial was conducted to examine the efficacy of pineapple peel powder (PAPP) on growth rate and immunity of Nile tilapia, O. niloticus. Three hundred Nile tilapia (20.91 ± 0.11 g) were fed five diets containing different levels of PAPP at 0, 10, 20, 30 and 40 g kg− 1 PAPP, respectively. After four and eight weeks of the feeding trial, growth rates, and immune responses were tested. A challenge test using Streptococcus agalactiae and relative immune gene expression were performed after eight weeks of PAPP feeding. It was found that skin mucus and serum lysozyme, skin mucus and serum peroxidase, alternative complement, phagocytosis, and respiratory burst activities were significantly increased with the addition of PAPP. The maximum (P ≤ 0.05) innate immune values were noted in fish fed 10 g kg− 1 PAPP. Similarly, the up-regulation of IL1, IL8, and LBP gene expressions were also detected in fish fed PAPP diets, with the maximum value was found in 10 g kg− 1 PAPP fed fish. The relative percentage of survival (RPS) of Oreochromis niloticus after the challenge test were (56.00%, 72.00%, 60.00%, and 44.00%) for the 5, 10, 20 and 40 g kg− 1 PAPP diets, respectively. Fish fed the 10 g kg− 1 PAPP supplemented diet achieved the highest (P < 0.05) survival rate against S. agalactiae. Growth and feed efficiency were outstandingly (P < 0.05) enhanced in the PAPP groups. In conclusion, PAPP can be potentially used as a feed additive in Nile tilapia culture under Biofloc system.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.fsi.2021.04.002pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1050-4648
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-2606023
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17279
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPineapple peelspt_PT
dc.subjectBioflocpt_PT
dc.subjectNile tilapiapt_PT
dc.subjectMucosal immunept_PT
dc.subjectGene expressionpt_PT
dc.titleImpacts of pineapple peel powder on growth performance, innate immunity, disease resistance, and relative immune gene expression of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticuspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage319pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage311pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFish & Shellfish Immunologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume114pt_PT
person.familyNamePalma
person.givenNameJorge
person.identifier.ciencia-idCA1D-2BD3-AE28
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5790-3433
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7101903881
rcaap.cv.cienciaidCA1D-2BD3-AE28 | Jorge Palma
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2b09799d-66a7-42b1-9641-1781e00fa9ab
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2b09799d-66a7-42b1-9641-1781e00fa9ab

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