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Sensory evaluation and spectra evolution of two kiwifruit cultivars during cold storage

dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Andreia M.
dc.contributor.authorGuerra, Rui
dc.contributor.authorCruz, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorAntunes, Maria D.
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-28T14:31:57Z
dc.date.available2023-07-28T14:31:57Z
dc.date.issued2023-07-06
dc.date.updated2023-07-28T12:21:39Z
dc.description.abstractKiwifruit consumption has increased due to its rich nutritional properties. Although ‘Hayward’ continues to be the main cultivar, others, such as yellow fleshed ‘Jintao’, are of increasing interest. The objective of this research was to evaluate the acceptability and storage performance of these two cultivars. Sensory evaluation of green ‘Hayward’ and yellow ‘Jintao’ kiwifruit were performed along cold storage for three seasons/years to follow the organoleptic characteristics through ripening, as well as the acquisition of their spectra by Vis-NIR. For ‘Jintao’ were performed two sensory evaluations per year at 2.5- and 4.5-months’ storage and for ‘Hayward’ at 2.5-, 4.5- and 5.5-months’ storage. The nonparametric Mann–Whitney test and Kruskal–Wallis ANOVA were performed to test the significant differences between the mean ranks among the storage time. A non-metric multidimensional scaling plot method using the ALSCAL algorithm in a seven-point Likert scale was applied to determine the relationships in the data, and a new approach using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was tested. The last revealed that, for both cultivars, sweetness, acidity and texture were the variables with better scores for General flavor. Aroma was also important on ‘Jintao’. A strong correlation between soluble solids content (SSC) and reflectance was found for both cultivars, with the 635–780 nm range being the most important. Regarding firmness, a good correlation with reflectance spectra was observed, particularly in ‘Hayward’ kiwifruit. Based on these results, Vis-NIR can be an objective alternative to explore for determination of the optimum eating-ripe stage.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipALG-01-0247-FEDER-037303pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifierdoi: 10.3390/horticulturae9070772
dc.identifier.citationHorticulturae 9 (7): 772 (2023)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/horticulturae9070772pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2311-7524
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/19894
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationNon-invasive monitoring of kiwifruit ripening
dc.relationCenter for Electronics, Optoelectronics and Telecommunications
dc.relationCenter for Electronics, Optoelectronics and Telecommunications
dc.relationMediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectKiwifruitpt_PT
dc.subjectVis-NIR spectroscopypt_PT
dc.subjectRipeningpt_PT
dc.subjectSensory evaluationpt_PT
dc.subjectROC analysispt_PT
dc.titleSensory evaluation and spectra evolution of two kiwifruit cultivars during cold storagept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleNon-invasive monitoring of kiwifruit ripening
oaire.awardTitleCenter for Electronics, Optoelectronics and Telecommunications
oaire.awardTitleCenter for Electronics, Optoelectronics and Telecommunications
oaire.awardTitleMediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBD%2F131462%2F2017/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00631%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F00631%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F05183%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue7pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage772pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleHorticulturaept_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamOE
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameGuedes da Silva Afonso
person.familyNameGuerra
person.familyNameCruz
person.familyNameAntunes
person.givenNameAndreia Melissa
person.givenNameRui
person.givenNameSandra P.
person.givenNameMaria Dulce
person.identifier2123697
person.identifier177556
person.identifier.ciencia-id4712-0B78-4A48
person.identifier.ciencia-id3D16-5067-D6BB
person.identifier.ciencia-id1513-2781-23A3
person.identifier.ciencia-idC11B-9B05-217E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8642-5792
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5909-3684
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8913-6136
person.identifier.ridIXN-8734-2023
person.identifier.ridA-4683-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57214582876
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102645075
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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