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Linking gene expression to productivity to unravel long-and short-term responses of seagrasses exposed to CO2 in volcanic vents

dc.contributor.authorOlive, Irene
dc.contributor.authorSilva, João
dc.contributor.authorLauritano, Chiara
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Monya M.
dc.contributor.authorRuocco, Miriam
dc.contributor.authorProcaccini, Gabriele
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Rui
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-07T14:53:01Z
dc.date.available2018-12-07T14:53:01Z
dc.date.issued2017-02
dc.description.abstractOcean acidification is a major threat for marine life but seagrasses are expected to benefit from high CO2. In situ (long-term) and transplanted (short-term) plant incubations of the seagrass Cymodocea nodosa were performed near and away the influence of volcanic CO2 vents at Vulcano Island to test the hypothesis of beneficial effects of CO2 on plant productivity. We relate, for the first time, the expression of photosynthetic, antioxidant and metal detoxification-related genes to net plant productivity (NPP). Results revealed a consistent pattern between gene expression and productivity indicating water origin as the main source of variability. However, the hypothesised beneficial effect of high CO2 around vents was not supported. We observed a consistent long-and short-term pattern of gene downregulation and 2.5-fold NPP decrease in plants incubated in water from the vents and a generalized upregulation and NPP increase in plants from the vent site incubated with water from the Reference site. Contrastingly, NPP of specimens experimentally exposed to a CO2 range significantly correlated with CO2 availability. The down-regulation of metal-related genes in C. nodosa leaves exposed to water from the venting site suggests that other factors than heavy metals, may be at play at Vulcano confounding the CO2 effects.
dc.description.sponsorshipESF COST Action [ES0906]; Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) [PTDC/MAR-EST/3687/2012]; Italian MIUR Flagship project RITMARE (NRP); FCT [UID/Multi/04326/2013, SFRH/BPD/71129/2010, SFRH/BD/64590/2009]
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/srep42278
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/11311
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherNature Publishing Group
dc.relationHigh-CO2 effects on seagrass photosynthetic ecophysiology
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectOcean acidification
dc.subjectPosidonia-oceanica
dc.subjectZostera-marina
dc.subjectPhysiological-responses
dc.subjectEnvironmental-change
dc.subjectCymodocea-Nodosa
dc.subjectCarbon-dioxide
dc.subjectVulcano island
dc.subjectAdaptation
dc.subjectEcosystem
dc.titleLinking gene expression to productivity to unravel long-and short-term responses of seagrasses exposed to CO2 in volcanic vents
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleHigh-CO2 effects on seagrass photosynthetic ecophysiology
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FMAR-EST%2F3687%2F2012/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FMulti%2F04326%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.startPage42278
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reports
oaire.citation.volume7
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameSilva
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameRui
person.identifier82814
person.identifier42560
person.identifier.ciencia-id8216-527E-1BD4
person.identifier.ciencia-id9B18-444D-2244
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7211-1661
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7861-4366
person.identifier.ridJ-7874-2013
person.identifier.ridB-4168-2008
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7403023547
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7201375018
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
rcaap.typearticle
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication84487ca8-404a-4584-81f0-3662c340d712
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery84487ca8-404a-4584-81f0-3662c340d712
relation.isProjectOfPublication9f5dd585-6da5-4954-a34e-a81f30719f8c
relation.isProjectOfPublication868b4818-3efa-4edb-9202-c464d64fd38f
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9f5dd585-6da5-4954-a34e-a81f30719f8c

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