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Valorization of cork stoppers, coffee-grounds and walnut shells in the development and characterization of Pectin-Based composite films: Physical, barrier, antioxidant, genotoxic, and biodegradation properties

dc.contributor.authorCruz, Rui
dc.contributor.authorRainer, Bernhard
dc.contributor.authorWagner, Isabella
dc.contributor.authorKrauter, Victoria
dc.contributor.authorJanalíková, Magda
dc.contributor.authorVicente, António A.
dc.contributor.authorVieira, Jorge M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-04T10:21:50Z
dc.date.available2024-05-04T10:21:50Z
dc.date.issued2024-04-11
dc.date.updated2024-04-26T13:09:17Z
dc.description.abstractThe development of sustainable materials from the valorization of waste is a good alternative to reducing the negative environmental impact of plastic packaging. The objectives of this study were to develop and characterize pectin-based composite films incorporated with cork or cork with either coffee grounds or walnut shells, as well as to test the films’ genotoxicity, antioxidant properties, and biodegradation capacity in soil and seawater. The addition of cork, coffee grounds, or walnut shells modified the films’ characteristics. The results showed that those films were thicker (0.487 ± 0.014 mm to 0.572 ± 0.014 mm), more opaque (around 100%), darker (L* = 25.30 ± 0.78 to 33.93 ± 0.84), and had a higher total phenolic content (3.17 ± 0.01 mg GA/g to 4.24 ± 0.02 mg GA/g). On the other hand, the films incorporated only with cork showed higher values of elongation at break (32.24 ± 1.88% to 36.30 ± 3.25%) but lower tensile strength (0.91 ± 0.19 MPa to 1.09 ± 0.08 MPa). All the films presented more heterogeneous and rougher microstructures than the pectin film. This study also revealed that the developed films do not contain DNA-reactive substances and that they are biodegradable in soil and seawater. These positive properties could subsequently make the developed films an interesting eco-friendly food packaging solution that contributes to the valorization of organic waste and by-products, thus promoting the circular economy and reducing the environmental impact of plastic materials.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPolymers 16 (8): 1053 (2024)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/polym16081053pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2073-4360
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/20710
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationMediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development
dc.relationCHANGE - Global Change and Sustainability Institute
dc.relationMediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiodegradablept_PT
dc.subjectFood packagingpt_PT
dc.subjectPectin filmpt_PT
dc.subjectPhysico-mechanicalpt_PT
dc.subjectWaste valorizationpt_PT
dc.subjectSustainabilitypt_PT
dc.titleValorization of cork stoppers, coffee-grounds and walnut shells in the development and characterization of Pectin-Based composite films: Physical, barrier, antioxidant, genotoxic, and biodegradation propertiespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development
oaire.awardTitleCHANGE - Global Change and Sustainability Institute
oaire.awardTitleMediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F05183%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0121%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F05183%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue8pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1053pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePolymerspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume16pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameCruz
person.givenNameRui
person.identifier1123160
person.identifier.ciencia-idAB11-B31E-1AF2
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0839-1881
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8522888800
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9da6a8ec-21fd-4591-af31-1680d0c7b1aa
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9da6a8ec-21fd-4591-af31-1680d0c7b1aa
relation.isProjectOfPublication823bd652-ee6c-4479-91c5-06095bc37e9c
relation.isProjectOfPublication76778384-d236-4a36-b64b-882e4c653cd1
relation.isProjectOfPublicationd587eda6-a571-4351-8b0e-27708a4ed29e
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery76778384-d236-4a36-b64b-882e4c653cd1

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