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Citizen Science and Biological Invasions: A Review

dc.contributor.authorEncarnação, João
dc.contributor.authorTeodosio, Maria
dc.contributor.authorMorais, Pedro
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-10T15:35:50Z
dc.date.available2021-03-10T15:35:50Z
dc.date.issued2021-01-27
dc.date.updated2021-03-05T12:08:10Z
dc.description.abstractBiological invasions are among the most challenging ecological and conservation riddles of our times. Fortunately, citizen science projects became a valuable tool to detect non-indigenous species (NIS), document their spread, prevent dispersion, and eradicate localized populations. We evaluated the most undisputed definitions of citizen science and proposed that a combination of two of them is a better reflection of what citizen science has become. Thus, citizen science is any environmental and/or biological data collection and analysis, including data quality control, undertaken by members of the general public, as individuals or as organized groups of citizens, with the guidance and/or assistance of scientists toward solving environmental and/or community questions. With this review, we also assessed how citizen science has been advancing biological invasions research and its focus, by analyzing 126 peer-reviewed articles that used citizen science methods or data concerning NIS. Most of the articles studied terrestrial species (68%) and terrestrial plants were the most studied group (22.7%). Surprisingly, most first detection reports were of non-indigenous marine fish probably due to the constraints in accessing aquatic ecosystems which delays the detection of new NIS. Citizen science projects running over broad geographical areas are very cost-effective for the early detection of NIS, regardless of the studied environment. We also discuss the applicability and need to adapt the methods and approaches toward the studied ecosystem and species, but also the profile of the participating citizens, their motivations, level of engagement, or social status. We recommend authors to better acknowledge the work done by contributing citizens, and the putative limitations of data generated by citizen science projects. The outreach planning of citizen science projects is also evaluated, including the use of dedicated web platforms vs. pre-existent and disseminated web platforms, while discussing how such outreach actions can be maximized. Lastly, we present a framework that contextualizes the contributions of citizen science, scientific research, and regional and national stakeholders toward the integrated management of biological invasions.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFCT: SFRH/BD/140556/2018/ UIDB/04326/2020pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fenvs.2020.602980pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2296-665X
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-2340767
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/15216
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCitizen sciencept_PT
dc.subjectIntegrated managementpt_PT
dc.subjectNon-indigenous speciespt_PT
dc.subjectEarly detectionpt_PT
dc.subjectInvasive speciespt_PT
dc.subjectMonitoringpt_PT
dc.titleCitizen Science and Biological Invasions: A Reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Environmental Sciencept_PT
oaire.citation.volume8pt_PT
person.familyNameda Silva Encarnação
person.familyNameTeodosio
person.familyNameMorais
person.givenNameJoão Pedro
person.givenNameMaria
person.givenNamePedro
person.identifier424141
person.identifier.ciencia-idE713-A69D-8FBD
person.identifier.ciencia-idAF10-647B-65FB
person.identifier.ciencia-id1A19-7E90-8BDD
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2105-6639
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0939-9885
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0861-5566
person.identifier.ridB-5077-2013
person.identifier.ridF-2815-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56196396700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7005946306
rcaap.cv.cienciaidAF10-647B-65FB | MARIA ALEXANDRA ANICA TEODÓSIO
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication847b6fc7-5a3a-4d95-a8ac-cef4121b42ca
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb39b2d6d-d6f5-4130-a9b9-4e7624d44676
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1c722a09-343d-4191-9c67-ab86240a4708
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery1c722a09-343d-4191-9c67-ab86240a4708

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