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A model for signal transduction during gamete release in the fucoid alga Pelvetia compressa

dc.contributor.authorPearson, Gareth
dc.contributor.authorBrawley, S. H.
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-07T14:58:15Z
dc.date.available2018-12-07T14:58:15Z
dc.date.issued1998-09
dc.description.abstractFucoid algae release gametes into-seawater following an inductive light period (potentiation), and gamete expulsion from potentiated receptacles of Pelvetia compressa began about 2 min after a light-to-dark transition. Agitation of the medium reversed potentiation, with an exponential time course completed in about 3 h. Light regulated two signaling pathways during potentiation and gamete expulsion: a photosynthetic pathway and a photosynthesis-independent pathway in which red light was active but blue light was not. Uptake of K+ appears to have an important role in potentiation, because a 50% inhibition of potentiation occurred in the presence of the tetraethylammonium ion, a K+-channel blocker. A central role of anion channels in the maintenance of potentiation is suggested by the premature release of gametes in the light when receptacles were incubated with inhibitors of slow-type anion channels. An inhibitor of tyrosine kinases, tyrphostin A63, also inhibited potentiation. A model for gamete release from P. compressa is presented that proposes that illumination results in the accumulation of ions (e.g. K+) throughout the cells of the receptacle during potentiation, which then move into the extracellular matrix during gamete expulsion to generate osmomechanical force, resulting in gamete release.
dc.identifier.doi10.1104/pp.118.1.305
dc.identifier.issn0032-0889
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/11932
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherAmerican Society of Plant Biologists
dc.subjectSlow anion channels
dc.subjectSuccessful external fertilization
dc.subjectGuard cells
dc.subjectK+ channels
dc.subjectLeaflet movements
dc.subjectPhytochrome
dc.subjectPhosphorylation
dc.subjectPlants
dc.subjectSensor
dc.subjectKinase
dc.titleA model for signal transduction during gamete release in the fucoid alga Pelvetia compressa
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage313
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage305
oaire.citation.titlePlant Physiology
oaire.citation.volume118
person.familyNamePearson
person.givenNameGareth Anthony
person.identifier113536
person.identifier.ciencia-id3315-9919-1A52
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0768-464X
person.identifier.ridJ-3911-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55916875600
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0a10c448-c7f5-4c3b-9488-3917c707e35e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0a10c448-c7f5-4c3b-9488-3917c707e35e

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