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Evaluation of an acute osmotic stress in European Sea bass via skin mucus biomarkers

dc.contributor.authorOrdóñez-Grande, Borja
dc.contributor.authorGuerreiro, Pedro Miguel
dc.contributor.authorSanahuja, Ignasi
dc.contributor.authorFernández-Alacid, Laura
dc.contributor.authorIbarz, Antoni
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-25T09:38:25Z
dc.date.available2026-02-25T09:38:25Z
dc.date.issued2020-09-01
dc.description.abstractEuropean sea bass is a marine teleost which can inhabit a broad range of environmental salinities. So far, no research has studied the physiological response of this fish to salinity challenges using modifications in skin mucus as a potential biological matrix. Here, we used a skin mucus sampling technique to evaluate the response of sea bass to several acute osmotic challenges (for 3 h) from seawater (35%_) to two hypoosmotic environments, diluted brackish water (3%_) and estuarine waters (12%_), and to one hyperosmotic condition (50%_). For this, we recorded the volume of mucus exuded and compared the main stress-related biomarkers and osmosis-related parameters in skin mucus and plasma. Sea bass exuded the greatest volume of skin mucus with the highest total contents of cortisol, glucose, and protein under hyper salinity. This indicates an exacerbated acute stress response with possible energy losses if the condition is sustained over time. Under hypo salinity, the response depended on the magnitude of the osmotic change: shifting to 3%_ was an extreme salinity change, which affected fish aerobic metabolism by acutely modifying lactate exudation. All these data enhance the current scarce knowledge of skin mucus as a target through which to study environmental changes and fish status.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipAGL2015-70637-R; EMBRC.PT ALG-01-0145-FEDER-022121
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ani10091546
dc.identifier.issn2076-2615
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28241
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relationAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
dc.relation.ispartofAnimals
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectDicentrarchus labrax
dc.subjectHypersalinity
dc.subjectHyposalinity
dc.subjectMucus exudation
dc.subjectOsmolality
dc.titleEvaluation of an acute osmotic stress in European Sea bass via skin mucus biomarkers
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04326%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue9
oaire.citation.startPage1546
oaire.citation.titleAnimals
oaire.citation.volume10
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameGuerreiro
person.givenNamePedro Miguel
person.identifierA-2539-2009
person.identifier.ciencia-id5C13-965D-3148
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5371-7919
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd0a8a148-98e7-4899-8fb0-0b8afa91e4a4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd0a8a148-98e7-4899-8fb0-0b8afa91e4a4
relation.isProjectOfPublicationfafa76a6-2cd2-4a6d-a3c9-772f34d3b91f
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfafa76a6-2cd2-4a6d-a3c9-772f34d3b91f

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