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Forecasting daily foot traffic in recreational trails using machine learning

dc.contributor.authorMadden, Kyle
dc.contributor.authorLukoseviciute, Goda
dc.contributor.authorRamsey, Elaine
dc.contributor.authorPanagopoulos, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorCondell, Joan
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-16T13:14:25Z
dc.date.available2024-01-16T13:14:25Z
dc.date.issued2023-12
dc.description.abstractThis paper discusses weather factors that may affect the level of visitation at recreational walking trails and provides insights into how specific factors (wind, rain etc.) can influence visitation. The quantity of visitors received affects trail management strategies, as there are often damaging effects attributed to the excessive visitation of natural areas. Therefore, accurate forecasting can inform trail management plans. Trail partners have expressed a demand for a system that can deliver qualitative insights to inform trail management while also providing accurate visitor forecasts. This study applied the approach, utilising Machine Learning and historic footfall data from electronic people-counting sensors alongside weather data; our model is a first in the introduction of Tourism Climate Indexes into forecasting models. Factors influencing visitation levels at three walking trails across the Atlantic Area of Europe were discussed. The results highlight that the model predicts trail use with satisfactory accuracy to inform adaptive management frameworks measuring visitor experience indicators. Management implications:center dot Environmental monitoring can gather insights into the situational factors that affect visitation levels on their trails, or if there are other contributing factors aside from weather data that could be investigated.center dot Trail-related recreation operators can formulate and develop strategies and plans to prevent the occurrence of tourist crowding or congestion in periods of high demand and increase trail visitor arrivals in low demand.center dot Trail managers can develop new service that will attract visitors under different weather conditions such as shelters, indoor museums, tents that hosts visitors during rainy or sunny days.center dot Trail managers can prepare for a lower trail visitation demand through marketing and offering alternative recreational activities.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jort.2023.100701pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2213-0799
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/20298
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.subjectRandom forestpt_PT
dc.subjectBORUTApt_PT
dc.subjectRecreational trailspt_PT
dc.subjectVisitor forecastpt_PT
dc.subjectTCIpt_PT
dc.subjectTrail managementpt_PT
dc.titleForecasting daily foot traffic in recreational trails using machine learningpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage100701pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourismpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume44pt_PT
person.familyNameLukoseviciute
person.familyNamePanagopoulos
person.givenNameGoda
person.givenNameThomas
person.identifierLukoseviciute Goda
person.identifierR-000-K9N
person.identifier.ciencia-id921C-3122-889F
person.identifier.ciencia-id411D-5652-57A8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0395-3707
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8073-2097
person.identifier.ridA-3048-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9736690000
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione8f19ee9-c99a-414e-9d1d-7548d84f1831
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3dfd5be1-8e22-4dda-bd34-f3b1e5f249e2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye8f19ee9-c99a-414e-9d1d-7548d84f1831

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