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Kinetic study of an autocatalytic reaction: nitrosation of formamidine disulfide

dc.contributor.authorFrancisco, Vitor
dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Río, Luís
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, José
dc.contributor.authorStedman, Geoffrey
dc.date.accessioned2013-12-06T15:03:52Z
dc.date.available2013-12-06T15:03:52Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.date.updated2013-12-04T18:15:45Z
dc.description.abstractThe reaction kinetics for the acid nitrosation of formamidine disulfide (FDS) show an autocatalytic behavior that arises from the fact that the thiocyanate ion formed as a product acts as a powerful catalyst for the nitrosation reaction. In the presence of added nucleophiles the suppression of the autocatalytic route results from competition for the nitrous acid between the added halides and the thiocyanate anion, which is formed as a reaction product. Analysis of the kinetic data enabled extraction of the bimolecular rate constants, kNO+ = (3.2 1.8) 1010 M 1 s 1; kNOSCN = (2.1 0.2) 105 M 1 s 1; kNOBr = (9.4 0.2) 106 M 1 s1 and kNOCl = (4.0 0.2) 107 M 1 s 1, for the pathways catalyzed by SCN , Br and Cl , respectively. Kinetic results are consistent with the attack on the nitrosating agent as the rate limiting step, i.e., the nitrosation of FDS behaves in a similar manner to the nitrosation of an amine. Rather different behavior is found for other substrates with an imino moiety adjacent to an amino nitrogen, such as the guanidines, which react by a mechanism in which the rate limiting step is the reorganization of the nitrosated substrate.por
dc.identifier.citationFrancisco, Vitor; García-Río, Luís; Moreira, José A.; Stedman, Geoffrey. Kinetic study of an autocatalytic reaction: nitrosation of formamidine disulfide, New Journal of Chemistry, 32, 12, 2292-2292, 2008.por
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/0.1039/b810761k
dc.identifier.issn1144-0546
dc.identifier.otherAUT: JMO01545;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/3226
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherRSC Publishing - Royal Society of Chemistrypor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2008/nj/b810761kpor
dc.titleKinetic study of an autocatalytic reaction: nitrosation of formamidine disulfidepor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage2298por
oaire.citation.issue32
oaire.citation.startPage2292por
oaire.citation.titleNew Journal of Chemistrypor
oaire.citation.volume2008por
person.familyNameMoreira
person.givenNameJosé
person.identifier.ciencia-idDC11-4E1F-F13F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8481-3436
person.identifier.ridF-3807-2010
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7201506886
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication644799ac-df06-4840-9f12-52c5b3ff0a76
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery644799ac-df06-4840-9f12-52c5b3ff0a76

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