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Point-of-care ultrasound for the early detection of intrahepatic biliary tract dilatation: a local study in a basic emergency service

dc.contributor.authorMiravent, Sérgio
dc.contributor.authorVaz, Bruna
dc.contributor.authorLobo, Manuel Duarte
dc.contributor.authorJimenez, Cármen
dc.contributor.authorPablo, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorBarbancho, Narciso
dc.contributor.authorVentura, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Rui
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-22T09:04:59Z
dc.date.available2025-10-22T09:04:59Z
dc.date.issued2025-06-29
dc.description.abstractBackground/Objectives: Ultrasonography is a diagnostic modality characterized by high sensitivity in detecting hepato-biliary pathology, particularly intrahepatic biliary duct dilation. This study compares the sonographic findings obtained by a radiographer/sonographer in a Basic Emergency Service (BES) using Point-of-Care Ultrasonography (POCUS) in Portugal with the sonographic findings from the same patients acquired by radiologists at a referral hospital (RH) for suspected intrahepatic biliary dilatation. Methods: Nineteen patients presenting with right upper quadrant (RUQ) pain and suspected abdominal pathology underwent sonographic screening using POCUS in the BES. Subsequently, the same patients were referred to the RH, where a radiologist performed a comprehensive ultrasound. Both examinations were compared to determine whether the findings obtained in the BES were confirmed by radiologists in the RH. Results: Cholestasis, cholangitis, lithiasis, pancreatitis, peri-ampullary lithiasis, and neoplasms were observed in association with intrahepatic biliary dilation in this study sample. All six variables showed a strong association between the BES and RH findings (Cramer’s V > 0.6; p < 0.006). A strong kappa measure of agreement between the radiographer and radiologist findings was obtained in “cholelithiasis/sludge/gallbladder acute sonographic changes” (k = 0.802; p = 0.000). A moderate kappa value was obtained for the variable “abdominal free fluid”, (k = 0.706; p = 0.001). Conclusions: In this study, all patients referred from the BES to the RH required hospitalization for treatment and additional imaging exams. Although prehospital screening ultrasound is not intended for definitive diagnoses, the early detection of intrahepatic biliary tract dilatation through screening sonography played a significant role in the clinical referral of patients, with a sensitivity of 94% and specificity of 75%.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipACES/ARS/11/02/06
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/gastroent16030019
dc.identifier.issn2036-7422
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/27843
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.ispartofGastroenterology Insights
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectBiliary
dc.subjectPatient POCUS
dc.subjectPortugal
dc.subjectRadiologist
dc.subjectSonographer
dc.subjectScreening
dc.titlePoint-of-care ultrasound for the early detection of intrahepatic biliary tract dilatation: a local study in a basic emergency serviceeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.titleGastroenterology Insights
oaire.citation.volume16
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameMiravent
person.familyNameFigueiredo
person.familyNameAlmeida
person.givenNameSérgio
person.givenNameTeresa
person.givenNameRui
person.identifier.ciencia-id0F1C-9505-9066
person.identifier.ciencia-id0113-F406-B03C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1345-5747
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0569-4764
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7524-9669
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55556024200
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7c05ee8a-d45b-4438-899a-7c3cf65562aa
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc128d047-dd07-42ce-9029-c52c5767145d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication61d38bec-7094-4511-9b37-d8d0ffb9586f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc128d047-dd07-42ce-9029-c52c5767145d

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