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Salt‐induced nutritional and metabolic shifts in halophytes: implications for food security

dc.contributor.authorAtzori, Giulia
dc.contributor.authorCaparros, Pedro Garcia
dc.contributor.authorCastagna, Antonella
dc.contributor.authorCustódio, Luísa
dc.contributor.authorLazazzara, Valentina
dc.contributor.authorMadsen, Claus Krogh
dc.contributor.authorMenicucci, Felicia
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Maria João
dc.contributor.authorSolymosi, Katalin
dc.contributor.authorAcosta Motos, Jose Ramon
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-14T12:38:46Z
dc.date.available2025-10-14T12:38:46Z
dc.date.issued2025-09-26
dc.description.abstractPlant species vary in their response to salinity: some crops show a degree of salt tolerance, while halophytes - whether wild or cultivated - are characterized by a high capacity to thrive under saline conditions. Halophytes are considered a source of valuable secondary metabolites with potential economic value, yet they might also produce secondary metabolites posing nutritional challenges for human consumption. Moreover, halophytes often accumulate high concentrations of sodium and chlorides. However, a clear understanding of how salinity modulates the production of both the beneficial and non-nutritional factors is limited because widely variable in relation to specific environments and species. This review, written in the framework of the COST Action SUSTAIN (CA22144) on the sustainable use of salt-affected land, explores the main potential and challenges associated with the introduction of halophytes in the human diet through a revision of the effects of salinity on salt tolerant plants' secondary metabolism and mineral elements' accumulation. Moreover, the potential antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer properties of halophytes are discussed. (c) 2025 The Author(s). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipCEECIND/00425/ 2017
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/jsfa.70212
dc.identifier.eissn1097-0010
dc.identifier.issn0022-5142
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/27822
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relationAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
dc.relationAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
dc.relationCentre for Marine and Environmental Research
dc.relationUIDP/04326/2020
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectSaline agriculture
dc.subjectHalophytes
dc.subjectPotential new crops
dc.subjectSalt-induced plant metabolism
dc.subjectElements accumulation
dc.subjectNutritional and anti-nutritional compounds
dc.titleSalt‐induced nutritional and metabolic shifts in halophytes: implications for food securityeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
oaire.awardTitleAlgarve Centre for Marine Sciences
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Marine and Environmental Research
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04326%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F04326%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0101%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameCustódio
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.givenNameLuísa
person.givenNameMaria João
person.identifierR-004-VNG
person.identifier.ciencia-id791B-C560-AEA2
person.identifier.ciencia-id2514-0E17-1D8D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4338-7703
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8732-710X
person.identifier.ridM-6101-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15831018900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56031608100
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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