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Simulating destructive and constructive morphodynamic processes in steep beaches

dc.contributor.authorKombiadou, Katerina
dc.contributor.authorCostas, Susana
dc.contributor.authorRoelvink, Dano
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-25T11:57:28Z
dc.date.available2021-01-25T11:57:28Z
dc.date.issued2021-01-15
dc.date.updated2021-01-22T15:47:49Z
dc.description.abstractShort-term beach morphodynamics are typically modelled solely through storm-induced erosion, disregarding post-storm recovery. Yet, the full cycle of beach profile response is critical to simulating and understanding morphodynamics over longer temporal scales. The XBeach model is calibrated using topographic profiles from a reflective beach (Faro Beach, in S. Portugal) during and after the incidence of a fierce storm (Emma) that impacted the area in early 2018. Recovery in all three profiles showed rapid steepening of the beachface and significant recovery of eroded volumes (68–92%) within 45 days after the storm, while berm heights reached 4.5–5 m. Two calibration parameters were used (<i>facua</i> and <i>bermslope</i>), considering two sets of values, one for erosive (Hm0 ≥ 3 m) and one for accretive (Hm0 < 3 m) conditions. A correction of the runup height underestimation by the model in surfbeat mode was necessary to reproduce the measured berm elevation and morphology during recovery. Simulated profiles effectively capture storm erosion, but also berm growth and gradual recovery of the profiles, showing good skill in all three profiles and recovery phases. These experiments will be the basis to formulate event-scale simulations using schematized wave forcing that will allow to calibrate the model for longer-term changes.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by FCT (Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia), Portugal, in the framework of the ENLACE project, grant number PTDC/CTA-GFI/28949/2017pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifierdoi: 10.3390/jmse9010086
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Marine Science and Engineering 9 (1): 86 (2021)pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/jmse9010086pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2077-1312
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/14985
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMorphodynamic modellingpt_PT
dc.subjectBeach recoverypt_PT
dc.subjectXBeachpt_PT
dc.subjectSurfbeatpt_PT
dc.subjectBermpt_PT
dc.subjectBermslopept_PT
dc.subjectPraia de Faropt_PT
dc.titleSimulating destructive and constructive morphodynamic processes in steep beachespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage86pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Marine Science and Engineeringpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
person.familyNameKombiadou
person.familyNameCostas
person.givenNameKaterina
person.givenNameSusana
person.identifier1448818
person.identifier.ciencia-id1813-F159-070B
person.identifier.ciencia-idAF19-9EEE-7550
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1199-1236
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4005-077X
person.identifier.ridM-7458-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id16029005200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9043656500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication97b4019d-d2a2-480b-a04b-c1c5e4e6fc33
relation.isAuthorOfPublication62d73183-10ba-42ca-80a7-458c42d1375b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery97b4019d-d2a2-480b-a04b-c1c5e4e6fc33

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