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Mechanical and structural characterization of tibial prosthetic interfaces before and after aging under simulated service conditions

dc.contributor.authorCavaco, A
dc.contributor.authorRamalho, A.
dc.contributor.authorPais, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorDuraes, L.
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-07T14:53:41Z
dc.date.available2018-12-07T14:53:41Z
dc.date.issued2015-03
dc.description.abstractProsthesis interface is one of the most important components to promote individual's health and comfort, as it establishes direct contact with the skin and transfers loads generated during gait. The aim of this study was to mechanically characterize, three commercial interfaces (block copolymer, silicone gel and silicone elestomer), under static and dynamic conditions, before and after undergoing a process of chemical aging in synthetic sweat for periods up to 90 days. Static mechanical compression tests were performed on the materials, as well as fatigue tests to assess their static and dynamic mechanical behaviors, respectively. For the second, a sinusoidal load was applied with an appropriate range of deformation for each material. Several analytical techniques were also used to characterize the materials, namely Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and morphology characterization by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). All the tested materials have strong viscoelastic behavior, showing a linear response for small deformations, followed by a nonlinear behavior for higher deformation. The block copolymer and the silicone gel are affected by aging in synthetic sweat in a similar way, with a significant increase of their rigidity after 30 days, followed by a progressive reduction. The silicone elastomer displays a continuous increase of rigidity along the 90 days of storage, being the most sensitive to aging affects. It also exhibits the lowest stiffness value, being suitable for uses that require maximum comfort. All materials demonstrate chemical and structural stability under service simulated conditions. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jmbbm.2014.12.005
dc.identifier.issn1751-6161
dc.identifier.issn1878-0180
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/11641
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier Science Bv
dc.subjectLower-Limb Amputees
dc.subjectSkin Problems
dc.subjectPatient
dc.titleMechanical and structural characterization of tibial prosthetic interfaces before and after aging under simulated service conditions
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage90
oaire.citation.startPage78
oaire.citation.titleJournal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials
oaire.citation.volume43
person.familyNameCavaco
person.familyNamePais
person.givenNameAdriana
person.givenNameSandra
person.identifier.ciencia-id1F1A-ED3C-3260
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6572-9490
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8472-4994
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56469150800
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublication483f62e6-acdd-4c0f-bc7a-b17a19303ef2
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcc90b4e2-ac8a-41d3-afff-7e5d5392bfb7
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery483f62e6-acdd-4c0f-bc7a-b17a19303ef2

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