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Perceived stress, well-being, and academic performance of university students during the first COVID-19 lockdown: a study of portuguese, spanish, and brazilian students

dc.contributor.authorMarques-Pinto, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorCurral, Luís
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Maria R.
dc.contributor.authorQuadros, Francisca
dc.contributor.authorNeves de Jesus, Saúl
dc.contributor.authorMartínez, Isabel Maria
dc.contributor.authorRoazzi, António
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Sofia
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-18T10:03:05Z
dc.date.available2025-03-18T10:03:05Z
dc.date.issued2025-02-10
dc.description.abstractBackground/Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic profoundly affected university students globally, exacerbating their already existing academic stress. This study investigates how the first COVID-19 lockdown (March-July 2020) differently impacted Portuguese, Spanish, and Brazilian university students' perceived academic stress, personal well-being, academic engagement, and performance. Methods: An online survey collected responses from 1081 university students (78.17% female; Mage = 25.43 years, SD = 9.27). Qualitative data on academic stressors were analyzed using content analysis. Cross-country differences were assessed through chi-square analyses and ANOVAs. Hypotheses were tested with a mediation path analysis. Results: Emotional distress emerged as the most prevalent stressor (54%). The results evidence differences in how students from the three countries experienced their academic life during the first COVID-19 lockdown. Personal and academic well-being mediated stress' effects on performance. Conclusions: These findings underscore the need for context-tailored interventions and proactive measures to support students' academic engagement in challenging contexts, informing educators and policymakers alike.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipUIDB/04527/2020; UIDP/04527/2020
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/healthcare13040371
dc.identifier.issn2227-9032
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/26917
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.ispartofHealthcare
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAcademic engagement
dc.subjectAcademic outcomes
dc.subjectCollege students
dc.subjectMental health
dc.subjectPerceived demands
dc.subjectSARS-CoV-2 pandemic
dc.titlePerceived stress, well-being, and academic performance of university students during the first COVID-19 lockdown: a study of portuguese, spanish, and brazilian studentseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.startPage371
oaire.citation.titleHealthcare
oaire.citation.volume13
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameNeves de Jesus
person.givenNameSaúl
person.identifier.ciencia-id9A12-2DA2-4C0F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2019-1011
relation.isAuthorOfPublication440a7f91-c74d-472c-8228-0c2db46d6cbb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery440a7f91-c74d-472c-8228-0c2db46d6cbb

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