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Nearshore sediment transport: coupling sand tracer dynamics with oceanographic forcing

dc.contributor.authorBosnic, I.
dc.contributor.authorCascalho, J.
dc.contributor.authorTaborda, R.
dc.contributor.authorDrago, T.
dc.contributor.authorHermínio, J.
dc.contributor.authorRosa, M.
dc.contributor.authorDias, J.
dc.contributor.authorGarel, Erwan
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-28T15:57:50Z
dc.date.available2018-08-28T15:57:50Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractThe understanding of the sedimentary links between the beach and the continental shelf is crucial for the evaluation of the coastal sediment budget. However, the comprehension of this dynamics is still poorly understood owing greatly to the lack of direct sediment transport measurement at seasonal and longer time scales. This work aims at evaluating sediment transport just seaward of the closure depth through a sand tracer experiment coupled with wave–current monitoring and modelling. Observations were carried out over 1 year at 14 m depth over a sandy continental shelf offshore Tavira (southern Portugal). The sand tracer experiment was carried out by injecting 400 kg of fluorescent tracer followed by four sediment sampling surveys. Tracer results show a high dispersion of the tracer cloud with a net transport of low magnitude. Time-averaged alongshelf sediment transport rate was estimated in 0.61 m3/m/yr (southwestward) while the cross-shelf transport rate was estimated in 0.31 m3/m/yr (onshore). During the observational period nearbed currents were dominated by the northeastern component, thus flowing in the opposite direction of the tracer displacement. However, when wave-current bed shear stress exceeded the threshold of particle motion, nearbed currents were dominated by a southwestern component which is compatible with tracer displacement. Overall this study showed that seaward the closure depth bottom sediment dynamics is characterized by frequent remobilization but with very low net transport rates.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2017.02.004pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0025-3227
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/10771
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.subjectSediment dynamicspt_PT
dc.subjectRemobilizationpt_PT
dc.subjectBottom boundary layerpt_PT
dc.subjectDepth of closurept_PT
dc.titleNearshore sediment transport: coupling sand tracer dynamics with oceanographic forcingpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FMAR-EST%2F3485%2F2012/PT
oaire.citation.endPage303pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage293pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMarine Geologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume385pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
person.familyNameGarel
person.givenNameErwan
person.identifier.ciencia-id5D13-7EA7-6C6D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4584-9759
person.identifier.ridN-9811-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23491739700
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7e619cba-3bfb-4964-bdf3-b8afd91a4a29
relation.isProjectOfPublication88e7a5f2-4cc4-4479-9ff7-cd9d61a49830
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery88e7a5f2-4cc4-4479-9ff7-cd9d61a49830

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