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Basic Emotion Recognition According to Clinical Personality Traits

2019-06Journal article Restricted access
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dc.contributor.authorMartins, A.
dc.contributor.authorRos, Antónia
dc.contributor.authorValerio, Leticia
dc.contributor.authorFaísca, Luís
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-24T10:52:12Z
dc.date.available2020-07-24T10:52:12Z
dc.date.issued2019-06
dc.description.abstractDisturbances in the ability to recognize emotional faces have been attributed to individuals with specific personality disorders. Considering the importance of the dimensional models of psychopathology, studies involving healthy participants are becoming increasingly relevant in the domain of personality disorders. In this context, our main goal was to assess how clinical personality traits affect the ability to recognize basic emotions in a sample of subclinical participants. Photographs of faces expressing six basic emotions (happiness, sadness, fear, anger, disgust and surprise) were presented to 72 undergraduate students (42 women
dc.description.abstractM age=23.3yr., SD=3.4), whose dominant personality traits (narcissistic, histrionic and compulsive) were assessed using the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-III. Data were analyzed using both a whole sample regression approach (relating personality traits with emotion recognition performance) and a group comparison approach (comparing groups of participants with dominant personality - narcissistic, histrionic and compulsive - as well as comparing groups with subclinical symptomatology for anxiety and hypomania). The main results suggested a poor recognition of sadness in narcissistic participants and a higher difficulty for anger recognition in participants with anxiety symptoms. These results are discussed within the theoretical framework suggesting that the difficulties in basic and social emotions recognition have implications in interpersonal interactions experienced in different social contexts.
dc.description.sponsorshipFundacao para a Ciencia e para a Tecnologia (CBMR project) [UID/BIM/04773/2013]
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12144-017-9661-1
dc.identifier.issn1046-1310
dc.identifier.issn1936-4733
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/14330
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.subjectFacial affect recognition
dc.subjectDark triad
dc.subjectWork behavior
dc.subjectMind
dc.subjectAnxiety
dc.subjectExpressions
dc.subjectNarcissism
dc.subjectDisorder
dc.subjectDeficits
dc.subjectEmpathy
dc.titleBasic Emotion Recognition According to Clinical Personality Traits
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FBIM%2F04773%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage889
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.startPage879
oaire.citation.titleCurrent Psychology
oaire.citation.volume38
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameMartins
person.familyNameJiménez-Ros
person.familyNameFaísca
person.givenNameAna
person.givenNameAntonia María
person.givenNameLuís
person.identifier1418026
person.identifierA-4633-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-idE113-84F0-5FB7
person.identifier.ciencia-idD41F-DF04-7EE7
person.identifier.ciencia-id5719-6727-C596
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3304-6051
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5451-6470
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4859-8817
person.identifier.scopus-author-id17344059400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57194591765
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6503944802
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle
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