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Psychological adjustment and dark triad traits in adolescents living in residential care: a comparative study between boys and girls

dc.contributor.authorSimão, Ana
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-04T20:08:30Z
dc.date.available2026-01-04T20:08:30Z
dc.date.issued2025-12-24
dc.description.abstractYoung people in residential care settings tend to present a heightened risk of emotional and behavioral problems. This study intended to explore connections between Dark Triad personality traits and psychological adjustment and to investigate potential sex and age differences in psychological adjustment and the expression of Dark Triad traits. Primary data were collected from a sample of 511 youth (279 girls and 232 boys) aged between 12 and 24 years, living in 46 Portuguese residential care institutions. Self-report questionnaires (Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, Short Dark Triad) were used to collect the primary data. Statistical methods were used such as analysis of variance, multivariate analysis of variance, and hierarchical regression analysis. Results showed that boys scored higher in all Dark Triad traits and in behavioral problems. Younger participants scored higher in Machiavellianism and Psychopathy, in emotional and behavioral problems, and in hyperactivity/inattention difficulties. These results could help institutional professionals and social policies assess and delineate individual programs.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipUID/06317/2023
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/bs16010037
dc.identifier.issn2076-328X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/28040
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.ispartofBehavioral Sciences
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectDark Triad personality
dc.subjectPsychological adjustment
dc.subjectResidential care
dc.subjectSex differences
dc.titlePsychological adjustment and dark triad traits in adolescents living in residential care: a comparative study between boys and girlseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage37
oaire.citation.titleBehavioral Sciences
oaire.citation.volume16
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameSimão
person.familyNameNunes
person.givenNameAna
person.givenNameCristina
person.identifier.ciencia-idD711-CB24-6539
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0838-9255
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1009-0519
person.identifier.ridD-3608-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7006695278
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8675bd89-48c0-40ed-a4d7-069e2b3034fe
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5a4b8a7a-8592-4961-a8f0-d78fae1a0635
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8675bd89-48c0-40ed-a4d7-069e2b3034fe

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