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Superemission in vertically-aligned single-wall carbon nanotubes

dc.contributor.authorKhmelinskii, Igor
dc.contributor.authorMakarov, Vladimir
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-07T15:56:02Z
dc.date.available2017-04-07T15:56:02Z
dc.date.issued2016-09
dc.description.abstractPresently we used two samples of vertically aligned single-wall carbon nanotubes (VA SWCNTs) with parallelepiped geometry, sized 0.02 cm x 0.2 cm x 1.0 cm and 0.2 cm x 0.2 cm x 1.0 cm. We report absorption and emission properties of the VA SWCNTs, including strong anisotropy in both their absorption and emission spectra. We found that the emission spectra extend from the middle-IR range to the near-1R range, with such extended spectra being reported for the first time. Pumping the VA SWCNTs in the direction normal to their axis, superemission (SE) was observed in the direction along their axis. The SE band maximum is located at 7206 0.4 cm(-1). The energy and the power density of the superemission were estimated, along with the diffraction-limited divergence. At the pumping energy of 3 mJ/pulse, the SE energy measured by the detector was 0.74 mJ/pulse, corresponding to the total SE energy of 1.48 mJ/pulse, with the energy density of 18.5 mJ cm(-2)/pulse and the SE power density of 1.2 x 10(5) W cm(-2)/pulse. We report that a bundle of VA SWCNTs is an emitter with a relatively small divergence, not exceeding 3.9 x 10(-3) rad. We developed a theoretical approach to explain such absorption and emission spectra. The developed theory is based on the earlier proposed SSH theory, which we extended to include the exchange interactions between the closest SWCNT neighbors. The developed theoretical ideas were implemented in a homemade FORTRAN code. This code was successfully used to calculate and reproduce the experimental spectra and to determine the SWCNT species that originate the respective absorption bands, with acceptable agreement between theory and experiment. Published by Elsevier B.V.
dc.description.sponsorshipPR NASA EPSCoR Grant (NASA Cooperative Agreement NNX13AB22A)
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.photonics.2016.07.003
dc.identifier.issn1569-4410
dc.identifier.otherAUT: IKH00165;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/9295
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.isbasedonWOS:000392562800008
dc.titleSuperemission in vertically-aligned single-wall carbon nanotubes
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage81
oaire.citation.startPage67
oaire.citation.titlePhotonics and Nanostructures - Fundamentals and Applications
oaire.citation.volume21
person.familyNameKhmelinskii
person.givenNameIgor
person.identifier0000000420541031
person.identifier.ciencia-id0D1A-CB6C-6316
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6116-184X
person.identifier.ridC-9587-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6701444934
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfcb9f09f-2e99-41fb-8c08-7e1acbc65076
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfcb9f09f-2e99-41fb-8c08-7e1acbc65076

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