Publication
Changes in dental wear magnitude in the last ∼8000 years in southwestern Iberia
| dc.contributor.author | Godinho, Ricardo Miguel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Umbelino, Cláudia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Garcia, Susana | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gonçalves, Célia | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-03-15T09:48:08Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-03-15T09:48:08Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Objective: This study examines changes in dental wear magnitude in the past -8000 years, i.e., since Mesolithic until the 19th century, in southwestern Iberia. Thus, it encompasses the transition from hunting-gathering to agro-pastoralism, and then to the industrialization of food production and pre-processing. Design: Dental wear magnitude was scored in a total of 191 individuals and 1557 teeth from Mesolithic (individuals=56; teeth=643), Neolithic (individuals=35; teeth=169), Chalcolithic (individuals =35; teeth=221), Modern Age (individuals=17; teeth=209), and Late Modern Age (individuals=48; teeth=315) samples originating in southwestern Iberia (i.e., present central and southern Portugal) and according to the 8 levels ordinal scale of Smith (1984). Results: Results show a general trend for decreased wear magnitude in these two major transitions and during this timespan (although the hunting-gathering - agro-pastoralism transition had larger impact). The only meaningful differences in wear rate were found between the Late Modern Age and all remaining samples. Conclusion: Dental wear generally decreased during this timespan (although wear magnitude was less impacted by the industrialization of food production and pre-processing). Our results are consistent with studies documenting skull morphological gracilization associated with reduced masticatory demands due to the adoption of softer diets. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.sponsorship | ALG-01-0145-FEDER29680; | pt_PT |
| dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2023.105626 | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0003-9969 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/19250 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
| dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier | pt_PT |
| dc.relation | FEDER29680M | pt_PT |
| dc.relation | Assessing the relationship between masticatory and paramasticatory function and cranial form in Neandertals. | |
| dc.relation | Research Centre for Anthropology and Health | |
| dc.relation | Not Available | |
| dc.relation | The Muge Shellmiddens Project: A new Portal to the last hunter-gatherers the Tagus Valley, Portugal | |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Dental anthropology | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Archeology | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Teeth | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Masticatory function | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Bioanthropology | pt_PT |
| dc.title | Changes in dental wear magnitude in the last ∼8000 years in southwestern Iberia | pt_PT |
| dc.type | journal article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Assessing the relationship between masticatory and paramasticatory function and cranial form in Neandertals. | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Research Centre for Anthropology and Health | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Not Available | |
| oaire.awardTitle | The Muge Shellmiddens Project: A new Portal to the last hunter-gatherers the Tagus Valley, Portugal | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/CEEC IND 3ed/2020.00499.CEECIND%2FCP1613%2FCT0002/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00283%2F2020/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/DL 57%2F2016/DL 57%2F2016%2FCP1361%2FCT0029/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/9471 - RIDTI/PTDC%2FHAR-ARQ%2F29680%2F2017/PT | |
| oaire.citation.startPage | 105626 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.title | Archives of Oral Biology | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.volume | 147 | pt_PT |
| oaire.fundingStream | CEEC IND 3ed | |
| oaire.fundingStream | 6817 - DCRRNI ID | |
| oaire.fundingStream | DL 57/2016 | |
| oaire.fundingStream | 9471 - RIDTI | |
| person.familyName | Godinho | |
| person.familyName | Umbelino | |
| person.familyName | Gonçalves | |
| person.givenName | Ricardo Miguel | |
| person.givenName | Cláudia | |
| person.givenName | Célia | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | E01A-0CC3-D631 | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 5710-349E-8BEE | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | F61A-1211-0B5C | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0003-0107-9577 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0003-4834-7364 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0001-6354-9437 | |
| person.identifier.rid | P-2263-2015 | |
| person.identifier.rid | M-2783-2013 | |
| person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 7801372595 | |
| person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 55462948300 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| rcaap.rights | openAccess | pt_PT |
| rcaap.type | article | pt_PT |
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