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A multicriteria decision-making approach for urban water features: ecological landscape architecture evaluation

dc.contributor.authorSigari, Reyhaneh Hashemi
dc.contributor.authorPanagopoulos, Thomas
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-23T11:39:09Z
dc.date.available2024-12-23T11:39:09Z
dc.date.issued2024-10-31
dc.description.abstractIn recent decades, the issues of ecology and environmental sustainability have become a global concern in contemporary urban design. Among various urban elements, water features play a significant role in improving the ecological characteristics of their surrounding environment, especially in hot and arid areas. The aim of this study is to evaluate the ecological characteristics of urban water features comprehensively and quantitatively, which has been overlooked in previous studies, taking their physical characteristics into account. To this end, a multicriteria decision-making method, an analytic network process, was proposed to quantitatively evaluate the ecological characteristics of water features. In this approach, four ecological criteria-microclimate, biodiversity, greenery, and human wellbeing-and ten physical characteristics of water features were considered. Twenty-one experts were asked to complete a questionnaire for pairwise comparisons of all ecological criteria and the influence of physical characteristics. The results showed that vegetation and scale, with the relative influencing values of 0.255 and 0.188, respectively, were identified as the most decisive features influencing ecological criteria. Conversely, texture, with a value 0.023, had the least impact. Moreover, it was shown that water features have the greatest impact on the microclimate compared with other ecological criteria. The results were used to compare water features at the Koohsangi Transregional Park, located in a hot and arid city of Iran. The results of this study lead to a framework that can help urban designers integrate ecological criteria into water feature planning to enhance urban ecology and sustainability.eng
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/land13111799
dc.identifier.issn2073-445X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/26537
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relationResearch Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being
dc.relation.ispartofLand
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectEcological design
dc.subjectUrban ecology
dc.subjectAnalytic network process
dc.subjectWater fountain
dc.subjectWater bodies
dc.titleA multicriteria decision-making approach for urban water features: ecological landscape architecture evaluationeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleResearch Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04020%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue11
oaire.citation.startPage1799
oaire.citation.titleLand
oaire.citation.volume13
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNamePanagopoulos
person.givenNameThomas
person.identifierR-000-K9N
person.identifier.ciencia-id411D-5652-57A8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8073-2097
person.identifier.ridA-3048-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9736690000
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3dfd5be1-8e22-4dda-bd34-f3b1e5f249e2
relation.isProjectOfPublicationfa579efb-63c0-486e-b05d-859542b73647
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfa579efb-63c0-486e-b05d-859542b73647

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