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Genomic variation in baboons from central Mozambique unveils complex evolutionary relationships with other Papio species

2022-04-11Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorSantander, Cindy
dc.contributor.authorMolinaro, Ludovica
dc.contributor.authorMutti, Giacomo
dc.contributor.authorMartínez, Felipe I.
dc.contributor.authorMathe, Jacinto
dc.contributor.authorFerreira da Silva, Maria J.
dc.contributor.authorCaldon, Matteo
dc.contributor.authorOteo-Garcia, Gonzalo
dc.contributor.authorAldeias, Vera
dc.contributor.authorArcher, Will
dc.contributor.authorBamford, Marion
dc.contributor.authorBiro, Dora
dc.contributor.authorBobe, René
dc.contributor.authorBraun, David R.
dc.contributor.authorHammond, Philippa
dc.contributor.authorLüdecke, Tina
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Maria J.
dc.contributor.authorMeira Paulo, Luis
dc.contributor.authorStalmans, Marc
dc.contributor.authorRegala, Frederico
dc.contributor.authorBertolini, Francesco
dc.contributor.authorMoltke, Ida
dc.contributor.authorRaveane, Alessandro
dc.contributor.authorPagani, Luca
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Susana
dc.contributor.authorCapelli, Cristian
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-09T13:54:47Z
dc.date.available2022-05-09T13:54:47Z
dc.date.issued2022-04-11
dc.date.updated2022-05-01T03:20:31Z
dc.description.abstractBackground Gorongosa National Park in Mozambique hosts a large population of baboons, numbering over 200 troops. Gorongosa baboons have been tentatively identified as part of Papio ursinus on the basis of previous limited morphological analysis and a handful of mitochondrial DNA sequences. However, a recent morphological and morphometric analysis of Gorongosa baboons pinpointed the occurrence of several traits intermediate between P. ursinus and P. cynocephalus, leaving open the possibility of past and/or ongoing gene flow in the baboon population of Gorongosa National Park. In order to investigate the evolutionary history of baboons in Gorongosa, we generated high and low coverage whole genome sequence data of Gorongosa baboons and compared it to available Papio genomes. Results We confirmed that P. ursinus is the species closest to Gorongosa baboons. However, the Gorongosa baboon genomes share more derived alleles with P. cynocephalus than P. ursinus does, but no recent gene flow between P. ursinus and P. cynocephalus was detected when available Papio genomes were analyzed. Our results, based on the analysis of autosomal, mitochondrial and Y chromosome data, suggest complex, possibly male-biased, gene flow between Gorongosa baboons and P. cynocephalus, hinting to direct or indirect contributions from baboons belonging to the “northern” Papio clade, and signal the presence of population structure within P. ursinus. Conclusions The analysis of genome data generated from baboon samples collected in central Mozambique highlighted a complex set of evolutionary relationships with other baboons. Our results provided new insights in the population dynamics that have shaped baboon diversity.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBMC Ecology and Evolution. 2022 Apr 11;22(1):44pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12862-022-01999-7pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2730-7182
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17800
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherBioMed Centralpt_PT
dc.relationNot Available
dc.rights.holderThe Author(s)
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectEvolutionary geneticspt_PT
dc.subjectPrimate genomicspt_PT
dc.subjectPapiopt_PT
dc.subjectPopulation genomicspt_PT
dc.titleGenomic variation in baboons from central Mozambique unveils complex evolutionary relationships with other Papio speciespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleNot Available
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/CEEC IND 2017/CEECIND%2F01937%2F2017%2FCP1423%2FCP1645%2FCT0008/PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage44pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBMC Ecology and Evolutionpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume22pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamCEEC IND 2017
person.familyNameRegala
person.givenNameFrederico
person.identifier.ciencia-idD415-8315-85A0
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7675-2853
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication74eaeb0c-d98b-4c6c-acbd-9838f9ac0d9e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery74eaeb0c-d98b-4c6c-acbd-9838f9ac0d9e
relation.isProjectOfPublicationb6087b6e-566e-4b40-8d2e-f716a8f9db20
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb6087b6e-566e-4b40-8d2e-f716a8f9db20

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