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Performance and bacterial community shifts during phosphogypsum biotransformation

dc.contributor.authorMartins, Mónica
dc.contributor.authorAssunção, Ana
dc.contributor.authorNeto, André
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Gonçalo
dc.contributor.authorSghaier, Haitham
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Maria Clara
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-07T15:55:38Z
dc.date.available2017-04-07T15:55:38Z
dc.date.issued2016-12
dc.description.abstractPhosphogypsum (PG) is an industrial waste composed mainly by sulfate, turning it a suitable sulfate source for sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB). In the present work, the capability of two SRB communities, one enriched from Portuguese PG (culture PG) and the other from sludge from a wastewater treatment plant (culture WWT-1), to use sulfate from PG was compared. In addition, the impact of this sulfate-rich waste in the microbial community was assessed. The highest efficiency in terms of sulfate reduction was observed with culture WWT-1. The bacterial composition of this culture was not significantly affected when sodium sulfate from the nutrient medium was replaced by PG as a sulfate source. Next generation sequencing (NGS) showed that this community was phylogenetically diverse, composed by bacteria affiliated to Clostridium, Arcobacter, and Sulfurospirillum genera and by SRB belonging to Desulfovibrio, Desulfomicrobium, and Desulfobulbus genera. In contrast, the bacterial structure of the community enriched from PG was modified when sodium sulfate was replaced by PG as the sulfate source. This culture, which showed the poorest performance in the use of sulfate from PG, was mainly composed by SRB related to Desulfosporosinus genus. The present work provides new information regarding the phylogenetic characterization of anaerobic bacterial communities with the ability to use PG as sulfate donor, thus, contributing to improve the knowledge of microorganisms suitable to be used in PG bioremediation. Additionally, this paper demonstrates that an alternative to lactate and low-cost carbon source (wine wastes) can be used efficiently for that purpose.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11270-016-3129-z
dc.identifier.issn0049-6979
dc.identifier.otherAUT: MCO01181;
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/9183
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSpringer Verlag
dc.relation.isbasedonWOS:000390681500010
dc.subjectBiotransformation
dc.subjectPhosphogypsum
dc.subjectPhylogenetic characterization
dc.subjectSulfate-reducing bacteria
dc.titlePerformance and bacterial community shifts during phosphogypsum biotransformation
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FMulti%2F04326%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage437
oaire.citation.issue12
oaire.citation.startPage437
oaire.citation.titleWater, Air, and Soil Pollution
oaire.citation.volume227
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameAssunção
person.familyNameCosta
person.givenNameAna
person.givenNameMaria Clara
person.identifier.ciencia-id7110-A28E-3C8A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2519-2817
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1340-5237
person.identifier.ridM-6189-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id18036433200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35354952400
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication11c29f10-6e2b-40d8-9c74-2cc45be6d7a7
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7b4d7528-ef19-45ae-af36-34b7b824c575
relation.isProjectOfPublication868b4818-3efa-4edb-9202-c464d64fd38f
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery868b4818-3efa-4edb-9202-c464d64fd38f

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