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In silico simulation of reversible and irreversible swelling of mitochondria: The role of membrane rigidity

dc.contributor.authorMakarov, Vladimir I.
dc.contributor.authorKhmelinskii, Igor
dc.contributor.authorKhuchua, Zaza
dc.contributor.authorJavadov, Sabzali
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-02T14:04:33Z
dc.date.available2020-03-02T14:04:33Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractMitochondria have been widely accepted as the main source of ATP in the cell. The inner mitochondrial membrane (IMM) is important for the maintenance of ATP production and other functions of mitochondria. The electron transport chain (ETC) generates an electrochemical gradient of protons known as the proton-motive force across the IMM and thus produces the mitochondrial membrane potential that is critical to ATP synthesis. One of the main factors regulating the structural and functional integrity of the IMM is the changes in the matrix volume. Mild (reversible) swelling regulates mitochondrial metabolism and function; however, excessive (irreversible) swelling causes mitochondrial dysfunction and cell death. The central mechanism of mitochondrial swelling includes the opening of non-selective channels known as permeability transition pores (PTPs) in the IMM by high mitochondrial Ca2+ and reactive oxygen species (ROS). The mechanisms of reversible and irreversible mitochondrial swelling and transition between these two states are still unknown. The present study elucidates an upgraded biophysical model of reversible and irreversible mitochondrial swelling dynamics. The model provides a description of the PTP regulation dynamics using an additional differential equation. The rigidity tensor was used in numerical simulations of the mitochondrial parameter dynamics with different initial conditions defined by Ca2+ concentration in the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum. We were able to estimate the values of the IMM rigidity tensor components by fitting the model to the previously reported experimental data. Overall, the model provides a better description of the reversible and irreversible mitochondrial swelling dynamics.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFunding Agency USA NIGMS NIH SC1GM128210 Institute for Functional Nanomaterials (USA NSF) 1002410 PR NASA EPSCoR (USA NASA Cooperative Agreement) NNX15AK43Apt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.mito.2019.09.006pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1567-7249
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/13547
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectModeling analysispt_PT
dc.subjectMitochondrial swellingpt_PT
dc.subjectIon transportpt_PT
dc.subjectMembrane rigiditypt_PT
dc.subjectCalciumpt_PT
dc.subjectPermeability transition porept_PT
dc.titleIn silico simulation of reversible and irreversible swelling of mitochondria: The role of membrane rigiditypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage81pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage71pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMitochondrionpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume50pt_PT
person.familyNameKhmelinskii
person.givenNameIgor
person.identifier0000000420541031
person.identifier.ciencia-id0D1A-CB6C-6316
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6116-184X
person.identifier.ridC-9587-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6701444934
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfcb9f09f-2e99-41fb-8c08-7e1acbc65076
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfcb9f09f-2e99-41fb-8c08-7e1acbc65076

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